社会断裂与社会支持:失独老人社会关系的重建

社会政策、传统文化、经济等因素使得失独老人面临着社会保障、经济困顿、养老、医疗、社会心理恢复等问题,表现为与他人、社区之间社会关系的"断裂"现象。对安徽省合肥市失独老人生活现状及社会支持网络作了实证研究。失独老人对现状不满意,社会关系"家庭化",存在社会支持方面的缺失。影响失独老人社会关系重建的主要因素为性别、教育程度、收入、失去独生子女的时间和社会政策。从多元的视角,提出建立失独老人社会支持体系,重建失独老人社会关系、融入社区的操作性对策。

Social Fracture and Social Support:Reconstruction of Lost Only Old Man of Social Relations

Social policy,traditional culture,economic and other factors make the gains and losses only old man is faced with the problem of social security,economic hardship,pension,medical ,social and psychological recovery,as with others,the community social relations between 11 fault11 phenomenon,support theory based on society,through empirical research on Anhui Province ,Hefei city lost the old man living status and social support networks,the study found lost only old man is dissatisfied with the status quo,social relations "family",the lack of social support ,analyzed the main factors that influence the lost only old man social relations for the reconstruction of gender,education level,income,lose the child of time and social policy,and from the multiple perspectives,proposed the establishment of the lost the social support system,reconstruction of lost only old man social relationship,into the operational strategy of community.