论中国21世纪农业产业化中的剩余劳动力转移

中国 2 1世纪农业剩余劳动力转移 ,应该置之于农业产业化发展过程、运行框架中统筹安排、疏导、调节。作者认为 ,由于农业产业化能够提高劳动生产率和土地生产率 ,优化、提升农村经济结构 ,促进农业逐步形成合理规模 ,改善农业生产布局 ,能够使农业时序效益不断提高 ,所以 ,农业总体经济效益将大幅度增长 ,这将有力推动农村向城镇化方向发展。中国农村城镇化的结果是产生巨大的聚集效应 ,第二、第三产业迅速发展 ,从而吸收大量农村剩余劳动力。中国 2 1世纪农村剩余劳动力转移的历史任务 ,将在农业产业化———农村城镇化的浪潮中成功完成

Surplus Labor Transfer of Agricultural Industrialization in the 21st Century in China

The transfer of rural surplus labor in the 21st century should be arranged and regulated in the process of agricultural development and industrialization. Agricultural industrialization can raise labor and land productivity, upgrade rural economic structure, promote the development of scale-agriculture, better distribution of agricultural production and enhance comprehensive agricultural efficiency, which will accelerate the development of rural economy towards urbanization.