论国际货币体系中欧元对美元的挑战

21世纪初,由于美元持续贬值、欧元持续升值等原因,前者在国际货币体系中的首要地位日益面临欧元的挑战。譬如,前者全球外汇储备中的比重逐步下降,后者则相应上升;越来越多的国家要求在国际石油交易中加入欧元等。国际货币体系的演变从根本上取决于各国政治、经济和军事实力的对比,由于实力差距,欧元在短期内难以改变美元在这一体系中的地位。

On Challenges from Euro Dollar to US Dollar in International Currency System

At the beginning of the new century, American Dollar goes on devaluating and accounts for a smaller part in the global foreign exchange reserves, while Euro Dollar continues to appreciate its value and makes up a bigger part. So the position of American Dollar as international currency is challenged by Euro Dollar. The evolution of the international currency system is decided by many elements, including each country's power in politics, econo-my and military field. In a short time to come, Euro Dollar will ...