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中国1961-2001年人地协调度演变分析--基于生态足迹模型的研究
引用本文:刘宇辉.中国1961-2001年人地协调度演变分析--基于生态足迹模型的研究[J].经济地理,2005,25(2):219-222,235.
作者姓名:刘宇辉
作者单位:上海师范大学,地理系,中国,上海,200234
基金项目:上海市教委课题 (CW 0 3 3 3 )资助
摘    要:运用生态足迹模型及已有的相关研究成果,对中国1961—2001年生态足迹和生态承载力进行计算。计算结果显示,随着人口与消费水平的上升,生态赤字在1980年代以来开始出现并持续增长,由此带来的人地不协调性的加强不仅危害着中国生态系统的稳定,也对经济的持续发展形成巨大威胁。不可持续的生产和消费方式的转变已经成为必然。

关 键 词:人地协调度  生态足迹模型  可持续发展
文章编号:1000-8462(2005)02-0219-04

THE ANALYSIS OF CHINA'S HUMAN-ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP FLUCTUATIONS BETWEEN 1961-2001:STUDY BASED ON THE EF(ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT) MODEL
LIU Yu-hui.THE ANALYSIS OF CHINA''''S HUMAN-ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP FLUCTUATIONS BETWEEN 1961-2001:STUDY BASED ON THE EF(ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT) MODEL[J].Economic Geography,2005,25(2):219-222,235.
Authors:LIU Yu-hui
Abstract:Based on the EF(ecological footprint ) model and it's relative researches, the author calculated china's ecological footprint and biological capacity between 1961-2001 to explore the ecosystem fluctuations brought by the population and economy increase. The results show that ecological deficits occurred in 1980's and then continued to increase, which demonstrate that great human-environment conflicts existed, and China was in a state of unsustainable development. The changes of unreasonable production and consumption model are necessary.
Keywords:human-environment relationship  ecological footprint(EF) model  sustainable development
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