| 城市人居环境宜居度评价——来自我国四大直辖市的对比与分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王坤鹏.城市人居环境宜居度评价——来自我国四大直辖市的对比与分析[J].经济地理,2010,30(12). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王坤鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;中国科学院研究生院; |
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| 摘 要： | 在分析了城市人居环境宜居度内涵的基础上,从自然、人文、经济三个层面构建了二级评价指标体系,综合运用熵权法和多目标线性加权函数法,构架了城市人居环境宜居度的定量化评价思路和框架。并选取我国四大直辖市为例,采用2009年统计数据,对北京、天津、上海、重庆的城市人居环境宜居度进行了定量评价。结果显示,北京在城市人居环境总宜居度、人文环境宜居度、自然环境宜居度及环境宜居度协调性上得分均最高,上海的经济人居环境宜居度最高,重庆、天津均不具有比较优势;四大直辖市的城市人居环境宜居度的协调性均不高。这与所作的专门公众意识调查结论也基本一致,为城市人居环境宜居度评价提供了新视域。
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| 关 键 词： | 人居环境 宜居度 城市 |
EVALUATION OF URBAN HUMAN SETTLEMENTS LIVABILITY——A CASE OF COMPARISON AND ANALYSIS ON CHINA'S FOUR MUNICIPALITIES |
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| WANG Kun-peng.EVALUATION OF URBAN HUMAN SETTLEMENTS LIVABILITY——A CASE OF COMPARISON AND ANALYSIS ON CHINA'S FOUR MUNICIPALITIES[J].Economic Geography,2010,30(12). |
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| Authors: | WANG Kun-peng |
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| Institution: | WANG Kun-peng1,2 (1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China,2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100049,China) |
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| Abstract: | Urban human settlement livability evaluation is a new issue for studying to sciences of human settlements. This paper analyzed the contents of urban human settlement livability, divided it into three specific levels (natural, humanities, and economic), and constructed the evaluation index system. On the basic of this, we used entropy method and multi-objective linear weighting function method comprehensive, and constructed the quantitative evaluation ideas and frameworks of urban human settlements livabilit... |
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| Keywords: | human settlements livability urban |
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