我国钢铁产业发展及其对外贸易的政策选择

在近几年中国钢铁工业迅速发展的背景下,首先对中国钢铁产业的发展及其对外贸易的现状进行分析和阐述.接着分析了中国钢铁产业发展及对外贸易存在的问题:铁矿石价格持续上涨,出口产品结构不合理,国与国之间的贸易摩擦加剧,跨国公司并购步伐加快.随后提出了大力发展钢铁循环经济,提升我国钢铁产业的综合竞争力,提高产业集中度,以及建立反倾销预警机制这一系列扩大高端钢铁产品出口的措施.

ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE IRON AND STEEL INDUSTRY AND THE POLICY OPTIONS OF ITS INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN CHINA

This article firstly describes the present condition of the import and export of the iron and steel industry in China,and then analyzes questions existing: the price of the iron ore stone rises,the structure of export products unreasonable,the trade friction between countries intensified,the pace of mergers and acquisitions of multinational companies accelerated.Also this article raises some pieces of advice to enlarge the export of high-grade iron products: developing circulatory economy,increasing China's iron and steel industry's comprehensive competitiveness,improving the degree of centralization and establish the early warning mechanism of anti-dumping.