| 基于模糊数学的新疆南疆地区城市化与生态环境的和谐度分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 安瓦尔·买买提明,张小雷,塔世根·加帕尔.基于模糊数学的新疆南疆地区城市化与生态环境的和谐度分析[J].经济地理,2010,30(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 安瓦尔·买买提明 张小雷 塔世根·加帕尔 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆师范大学,地理科学与旅游学院,中国新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054;中国科学院,新疆生态与地理研究所,中国新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011;中国科学院,研究生院,中国,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院,新疆生态与地理研究所,中国新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40761008)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 将自然与人文环境比较特殊的欠发达地区—新疆南部地区作为研究区域,借助国内外城市化与生态环境协调发展方面的研究成果,在模糊数学理论的支持下,深入分析南疆地区城市化与生态环境之间的和谐度。根据城市化与生态环境和谐度分析结果,将南疆地区城市划分为和谐与不和谐两种地域类型。除了库尔勒市城市化与生态环境的和谐度属于和谐类型以外,其他4座城市城市化与生态环境的和谐度均属于不和谐类型。研究结果表明,南疆地区城市化与生态环境和谐度与人口城市化水平之间存在着一种显著的非线性关系,即随着非农人口比重增长,和谐度表现为"U"型变化特征。城市化与生态环境的和谐度随着城市化率的提高呈先下降后上升的趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 南疆地区 城市化 生态环境 和谐度 模糊数学 |
ANALYSIS OF HARMONY DEGREE BETWEEN URBANIZATION AND ECO-ENVIRONMENT IN SOUTHERN XINJIANG BASED ON FUZZY MATHEMATICS |
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| ANWAER Maimaitiming,ZHANG Xiao-lei,TASHKIN Jappar.ANALYSIS OF HARMONY DEGREE BETWEEN URBANIZATION AND ECO-ENVIRONMENT IN SOUTHERN XINJIANG BASED ON FUZZY MATHEMATICS[J].Economic Geography,2010,30(2). |
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| Authors: | ANWAER Maimaitiming ZHANG Xiao-lei TASHKIN Jappar |
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| Institution: | 1.School of Geographic Sciences and Tourism;Xinjiang Normal University;Urumqi 830054;Xinjiang;China;2.Institute of Ecology and Geography;Chinese Academy of Science;Urumqi 830011;3.Graduate Institute of Chinese Academy of Science;Beijing 100049;China |
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| Abstract: | With the aid of theories and research findings which advanced by both home and foreign scholars,this paper analysis the harmony degree between urbanization and eco-environment in Southern Xinjiang,which is a typically underdeveloped area in China,by the supporting of the fuzzy mathematics.Our urbanization and eco-environment harmony degree analysis demonstrates that,except the harmony degree of Korla city is belonging to harmony level,that of other four cities is belong to un-harmony level.Through a series ... |
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| Keywords: | Southern Xinjiang urbanization eco-environment harmony degree fuzzy mathematics |
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