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广州外来民工边缘化的历史与根源
引用本文:张立建,甘巧林.广州外来民工边缘化的历史与根源[J].经济地理,2008,28(4):560-564.
作者姓名:张立建  甘巧林
作者单位:华南师范大学旅游系
基金项目:广东省哲学社会科学规划项目
摘    要:关于外来民工边缘化的原因,现有研究从社会学角度出发认为主要由城乡二元社会体制以及个人因素所致.文章以广州市1980至2004年中分行业人口与工资为基础资料,运用模型分析法分析发现,广州外来民工经历了从社会边缘化到经济边缘化的演变过程,主要原因在于其相对经济收入越来越低,与城市化经济门槛的差距越来越大.根源在于产业转移平民化导致广州竞争性行业长期以来低附加值、低工资,它在蓬勃发展的垄断性行业的压迫之下,逐步陷入边缘化状态,从而导致以此为主要就业场所的外来民工的边缘化.

关 键 词:广州  外来民工  边缘化  产业转移平民化  模型分析法

HISTORY AND RESOURCE DISCUSS OF THE FOREIGN PEASANT-WORKER PHERIZATION IN GUANGZHOU
ZHANG Li-jian,GAN Qiao-lin.HISTORY AND RESOURCE DISCUSS OF THE FOREIGN PEASANT-WORKER PHERIZATION IN GUANGZHOU[J].Economic Geography,2008,28(4):560-564.
Authors:ZHANG Li-jian  GAN Qiao-lin
Abstract:About the reason that the foreign peasant-worker perorating,according to the opinion of most scholars.It mainly results from the duality social system of city and country separating,and personal factor.This text take it for foundation data with the medium industry population and wages in 1980-2004 years in Guangzhou City,Make use of the model analysis method to find: there are two circumstances that the mainly result of foreign peasant-worker perorating,the power of foreign peasant-worker urbanization is deprived by the duality social system of city and country separating in 1980-1989,the income of foreign peasant-worker is low continually to the urbanization economic threshold in the city.The resource is that the industry transformation civilianization cause the low additional value and low wages of the compete industry,it Sink into the peroration.Gradually in the oppression of the monopolize industry,accordingly,the foreign peasant-worker peroration.
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