城市饭店的空间布局分析——以南京市为例

区位是饭店经济效益的重要影响因素。本文对商业设施与饭店的区位因素（市场、设施的集聚、地价水平、消费者因素）的具体影响机制进行了比较，并以南京市为例，对饭店空间布局的相关因素及其对饭店住宿率的影响进行了实证分析。

AN ANALYSIS ABOUT THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF HOTELS IN URBAN AREA——TAKE NANJING CITY AS A CASE

Location has a very important effect on the profit of hotels. In this paper, it is explained that the differences of spatial influence mechanism of site elements (such as market, land price, convergence and so on) between commercial establishments and recreation facilities. So according to the analysis the author takes Nanjing City as a case and presents the following conclusions: (1) the influence mechanism are obviously different between these two kinds of establishments; (2) the grading structure of hotels shows different pyramid forms in different urban districts; (3) the spatial distribution of hotels is affected comprehensively by such elements as traffic, commerce and land price, etc. Hotels trend to converge near traffic arteries, in the commerce districts and beauty spots; (4) Especially, traffic, land price and convergence of hotels have an evidently effect on the accommodation rates of hotels.