| 基于广义资本概念的土地利用变化再分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯凌,石培华.基于广义资本概念的土地利用变化再分析[J].经济地理,2009,29(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯凌 石培华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,中国北京,100101
2. 中国旅游研究院,中国北京,100005 |
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| 摘 要： | 集约度变化和用途转移构成土地利用变化的两种基本类型.以新古典的边际分析为工具,土地经济学的集约度理论和地租理论所构成的体系解释了在经济活动中土地利用的状态均衡及其变化.然而面对新的社会现实--大量并无经济产出的绿色景观和人文景观与高产出的工商业景观并存甚而取代后者,遭遇了解释的困境.将自然资本与人力资本纳入资本论的范畴,并以此对其核心概念的内涵加以扩展:①在既定土地上受众多限制的自然生态系统与人类自身发展同样遵循报酬递减的边际规律.②一定土地面积上的自然资本、经济资本与人文资本共同构成其集约度.③土地利用类型的转换由三类资本生产的综合效益竞标决定.
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| 关 键 词： | 土地利用变化 资本 再分析 |
RETHINKING LAND USE CHANGE BASED ON EXTENSIVE CAPITAL THEORY |
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| FENG Ling,SHI Pei-hua.RETHINKING LAND USE CHANGE BASED ON EXTENSIVE CAPITAL THEORY[J].Economic Geography,2009,29(1). |
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| Authors: | FENG Ling SHI Pei-hua |
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| Institution: | 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research;CAS;Beijing 100101;China;2. China Tourism Academy;Beijing 100005;China |
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| Abstract: | Intensity variation and type transfer are the two kinds of land use change caused by human factor. Use marginal analysis as the core weapon, neoclassic economics explores the reason and dynamics of land use change by intensity and bid rent theory. However, it feels wildered currently when confronted plenty of facts--more and more green or cultural landscape, which has no economical production, stand with industrials in city center, even substitute them. So, the problem is, what the green or cultural landsca... |
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| Keywords: | rethinking land use change capital theory |
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