基于居民出行特征分析的广州市交通发展对策探讨

居民出行调查是城市交通规划、建设、管理的基础依据,本文通过对比分析广州市1998年万户居民出行调查和1994年居民出行调查的有关数据,总结归纳出广州市城市居民出行的规律、变化特征及其原因,并针对其特点,提出广州市未来交通发展的对策和建议.

COUNTERMEASURES OF TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT IN GUANGZHOU BASED ANALYSIS ON CHARACTERISTIC OF THE INHABITANT TRIP

The investigation of inhabitant trip is the base of urban transportation planning, urban construction and urban administration. On the base of the relevant data of investigation of myriad inhabitant trip in 1998 in Guangzhou and counterpart in 1984, the article analyzes a series of indicators of trip intensity, trip way, time distribution and space distribution in a trip. Sequentially, the writer concludes the rule, change characteristic and their reasons of the urban inhabitant trip in Guangzhou. In accordance with the present characteristics of Guangzhou's transportation such as the growth of inhabitant trip gross, the elongation of trip distance, the growth of trip time, the high proportion of personal transportation, the huge transportation volume of passing the river, and the distinct transportation peak value etc, such countermeasures should be advanced that develop the public transportation, work in a region near to the inhabit, construct the high-speed transportation system, formulate the travel demand management and build the no-handicap sidewalk system as well.