马克思关于供求决定价格规律的假意识性质的交叉科学诠释

新古典经济学认为,价格由供求决定是达到资源最优配置的必要条件。可是,从交叉科学的观点看,新古典经济学的资源配置的优化性是有限的,因为在不利的工资-私人利润比率条件下,最广大人民群众的消费组合的优化性没有什么意义。而从数学的观点看,所谓供求决定价格是一个伪命题,供求均衡的条件最多不过是规定了一个对应关系,它无法决定价格;价格是由其他变量决定的。对于处于转型期的国家而言,价格是首先由社会根本制度决定的。社会根本制度是因,而价格水平是果。由此,我们论证了马克思在100多年前提出的供求决定价格规律假意识性质理论命题的科学性。

An Interdisciplinary Interpretation of the False Consciousness Nature of Marx's Law about Supply and Demand Determining Price

Neoclassical economics holds that supply and demand determining price is a necessary condition for the optimal allocation of resources.However,the so-called optimal resources allocation by neoclassical economics is limited from interdisciplinary point of view.The reason is that,the mass,constrained by limited income,can not have a decent consumption bundle.From mathematical perspective,so-called supply and demand determining price is a pseudo hypothesis,the equilibrium of supply and demand at most gives a m...