基于RMP分析的渭南市盐碱地特色休闲农业旅游开发

［目的］通过分析渭南市休闲农业旅游发展现状，将盐碱地治理蕴涵的农业文化、生态环境教育资源融入其中，为渭南市特色休闲农业旅游开发、生态环境治理保护与产业的融合发展提出可借鉴的思路。［方法］利用渭南市统计年鉴、中国休闲农业年鉴、渭南市国民经济和社会发展统计公报数据，通过RMP分析方法，从旅游资源、旅游市场和旅游产品方面讨论渭南市盐碱地特色休闲农业旅游开发的条件和可行性，并提出可实施的盐碱地特色休闲农业旅游产品。［结果］渭南市农业资源良好，盐碱地改良技术成效显著，在盐碱地改良的基础上发展旅游切实可行。根据渭南市盐碱洼地和盐碱滩地提出水塘养殖体验游和科教文化体验游，在盐碱地改良利用的基础上，为渭南市休闲农业旅游增添农业文化和生态环境教育内涵，从而提升科教型休闲农业旅游的竞争力，实现经济效益、生态效益和社会效益的共赢。［结论］在我国休闲农业旅游发展的过程中，在挖掘农业文化特色的基础上，加强生态环境保护内涵，明确以农业为基础的产业定位，坚持以生态教育为导向的发展方式。

DEVELOPMENT OF CHARACTERISTIC LEISURE AGRICULTURAL TOURISM OF WEINAN CITY SALINE ALKALI LAND BASED ON RMP ANALYSIS

By analyzing the present situation of the development of leisure agricultural tourism in Weinan city, the agricultural culture and ecological environment education resources contained in the regulation of saline alkali land are integrated into it, which provides references for the development of characteristic leisure agricultural tourism development, ecological environment protection and industrial integration for Weinan city. Based on Weinan Statistical Yearbook, China Leisure Agriculture Yearbook, and Weinan National Economic and Social Development Statistical Bulletin data, through the RMP analysis method, this study discussed Weinan saline alkali land characteristics of leisure agricultural tourism development conditions and feasibility, and proposed a sustainable agricultural tourism product that can be implemented in saline alkali land from the tourism resources, tourism market and tourism products. It shows that Weinan city has good agricultural resources and the improvement of saline alkali land has achieved remarkable results. It is feasible to develop tourism based on the improvement of saline alkali land. According to the different kinds of saline alkali land in Weinan, it puts forward the experience tour of pond and cultural experience of science and education. On the basis of the improved utilization of saline alkali land, it adds the connotation of agricultural culture and ecological environment education for Weinan Leisure agricultural tourism. The competitiveness of agricultural tourism will achieve a win win situation of economic, ecological and social. In the process of the development of leisure agriculture tourism in China, on the basis of excavating the characteristics of agricultural culture, we should strengthen the connotation of ecological environment protection, clarify the industrial orientation based on agriculture, and adhere to the development mode oriented by ecological education.