福建省经济林产业发展战略的研究

作为中国典型的南方省份,福建省以其得天独厚的气候、地形、土壤等自然条件以及人文条件,为发展种植业提供了优势。相比于北方粮食高产的城市,其山地、丘陵居多的地形条件虽然制约了大规模种植业的发展,但因其临海,接受外来文化较多,引进的外来经济作物多种多样。自古以来,福建省一直是经济作物的重要供应地,具有代表性的经济作物有果类作物、油料作物和工业原料作物等。分析发现,福建省经济林产业存在着一些严重制约福建省经济林有效发展的问题,利用灰色关联度的分析方法,分析近十年的数据,深入研究经济林产业存在的问题,针对发展较快的几类经济林,提出了对策建议。

Study on the Development Strategy of Economic Forest Industry in Fujian Province

As a typical southern province in China,Fujian Province has provided advantages for the development of planting industry with its unique natural conditions such as climate,topography,soil and human conditions. Compared with the northern cities with high grain yield,the topographic conditions of mountainous and hilly areas restrict the development of large-scale planting industry,but because of its seaside,it receives more foreign cultures,and introduces a variety of foreign cash crops. Since ancient times,Fujian Province has been an important supplier of cash crops. The representative cash crops include fruit crops,oil crops and industrial raw materials crops. This research found that there were some problems that seriously restricting the effective development of economic forests in Fujian Province. This paper analyzed the data of the past ten years and studied the problems existing in the economic forest industry in-depth by using the analysis method of grey correlation degree. Finally,it put forward countermeasures and suggestions for several types of economic forests developing rapidly.