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新疆林木种苗产业的市场结构、企业行为与市场绩效
引用本文:刘刚,丁宇,李文胜.新疆林木种苗产业的市场结构、企业行为与市场绩效[J].中国林业经济,2021(2):30-33.
作者姓名:刘刚  丁宇  李文胜
作者单位:新疆林业和草原局国有林场和种苗管理处;新疆农业大学经济与贸易学院;新疆农业大学林学与园艺学院
基金项目:新疆农业大学校前期资助课题(XJAU201825);中央财政林业改革发展资金“新疆黑核桃良种推广示范”(新《2017》TG18号)。
摘    要:市场结构和行为对市场绩效的影响机制是解释产业发展的重要前因。通过实地调研,分析新疆林木种苗产业组织市场结构-市场行为-市场绩效内在规律。结果表明,新疆林木种苗产业市场结构属于垄断竞争型市场结构;相当数量企业生产能力效率较低;市场种苗产业的生产能力利用率不高,市场绩效低下。基于结论,提出从优化市场结构,调整市场行为两个方面进行产业政策调整,进而提高市场绩效。

关 键 词:林木种苗产业  市场结构  企业行为  市场绩效  新疆

The Market Structure,Enterprise Behavior and Market Performance of Xinjiang Forest Seedling Industry
LIU Gang,DING Yu,LI Wen-sheng.The Market Structure,Enterprise Behavior and Market Performance of Xinjiang Forest Seedling Industry[J].China Forestry Economy,2021(2):30-33.
Authors:LIU Gang  DING Yu  LI Wen-sheng
Institution:(State-owned Forest Farm and Seedling Management Office of Xinjiang Forestry and Grassland Bureau,Urumqi 830000,China;College of Economics and Trade,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China;College of Forestry and Horticulture,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China)
Abstract:The influence mechanism of market structure and behavior on market performance is an important antecedent explaining the development of industry.Through field research,this paper analyzed the internal laws of market structure-market behavior-market performance of Xinjiang forest tree seedling industry organization.The results showed that the market structure of Xinjiang’s forest seedling industry was a monopolistic competition market structure;a considerable number of companies had low productivity efficiency;the market seedling industry had a low productivity utilization rate and low market performance.Based on the conclusions,it’s proposed to adjust industrial policies from two aspects:optimizing market structure and adjusting market behaviors to improve market performance.
Keywords:forest tree seedling industry  market structure  corporate behavior  market performance  Xinjiang
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