江苏省不同时期水利工程移民征地补偿标准比较分析——以3个典型水利工程为例

水利工程征地补偿标准问题一直是水利工程项目建设过程中的一个重要议题。运用历史比较分析法,选取江苏省建设于计划经济时期、计划经济向市场经济转型时期、市场经济时期的3个典型水利工程,对工程征地补偿标准及其影响因素与社会经济环境进行协调性分析。研究发现:江苏省水利工程征地补偿标准的增长速度低于人均GDP和农民人均纯收入的增长速度,与经济增长速度不匹配。提出完善征地补偿标准动态调整机制,制定与经济增长速度相匹配的征地补偿标准,合理提高个人收益等措施,以改进和完善江苏省水利工程征地补偿政策,保障移民权益,促进工程建设顺利进行。

Comparative analysis of compensation standards for land requisition of water conservancy projects during different periods in Jiangsu Province: Case studies of three typical water conservancy projects

The compensation standards for land requisition of water conservancy projects have been an important issue in the course of their construction. Using the historical comparative analysis method, three typical water conservancy projects in Jiangsu Province built during the planned economy period, the transitional period of planned economy to market economy as well as the market economy period are selected to analyze the harmony among the compensation standards for land requisition, influencing factors and social and economic environment. It is found that the growth rate of compensation standards for land requisition of water conservancy projects in Jiangsu Province is lower than that of GDP per capita and farmers''net income per capita, and it does not match with the economic growth. Some suggestions such as improving the dynamic adjustment mechanism of compensation standards for land requisition, setting compensation standards for land requisition to match with the economic growth and raising the individual income reasonably are put forward to improve the compensation policies for land requisition of water conservancy projects in Jiangsu Province, to guarantee the immigrants''rights and interests and to promote project construction.