国有地勘单位探矿权经营的三大困境分析

目前,国有地勘单位探矿权管理中存在三大困境:(1)探矿权取得难度加大;(2)探矿权转让手续复杂,利益得不到保障;(3)矿业权效益难以当做发展,奖励分配遭遇地方财政政策障碍。国家与地方政府应在政策上向地勘单位倾斜,针对地勘单位实行税收优惠,给予地勘单位以更宽松的矿业权取得、转让及留存环境,让地勘单位轻装上阵,以取得更多更好的找矿效果。

Analysis on the Troubles with Regard to Mineral Exploration Right Management of State-owned Geological Prospecting Units

This paper first analyses the problems involved in mineral exploration right management of state-owned geological prospecting units,these include: there is more difficulty in acquisition of mineral exploration rights;the transfer of the right for mineral exploration has a complex procedure,and the profits of investors cannot be effectively protected;mining right benefit is difficult for development,the distribution of rewards meets with policy obstacle of local finance.It is suggested that both state and local government should give policy support to geological prospecting units;adopt a preferential tax policy;provide looser environment for acquisition and transfer and preservation of mineral exploration rights so as to get more and better exploration effect.