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Effects of agricultural land consolidation on soil conservation service in the Hilly Region of Southeast China – Implications for land management
Institution:1. Business School, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222, China;2. Key Laboratory of Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation, Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100035, China;3. School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;1. Department of Rural Development Management, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran;2. Department of Geography, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium;3. Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic;4. Department of Geography, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia;5. College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics (NUAA), Nanjing, China;1. Konya Technical University, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Konya, Turkey;2. Necmettin Erbakan University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Computer Engineering, Konya, Turkey;3. Konya Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Geomatics Engineering, Konya, Turkey;1. School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, PR China;2. Institute of Agricultural Information, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China;3. College of Tourism and City Administration, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China;1. IFAPA, Centro Camino de Purchil, Dep. of Agricultural Economics, Granada, Spain;2. IFAPA, Centro Venta del llano, Mengíbar, Jaén, Spain;1. AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mining Surveying and Environmental Engineering, Department of Integrated Geodesy and Cartography, Pav. C-4, 30 A. Mickiewicza St., 30-059 Kraków, Poland;2. The Bronis?aw Markiewicz State University of Technology and Economics in Jaros?aw, Institute of Technical Engineering, 16 Czarnieckiego St., 37-500 Jaros?aw, Poland
Abstract:Land consolidation has a long history, and it has currently become one of the most extensive and well-organized human activities in China. Agricultural land consolidation (ALC) will change land use patterns, vegetation coverage, as well as the physical and chemical properties of soil through a series of engineering and biological measures that in turn affect the soil conservation service of ecosystems. This paper analyzes the effects of ALC on soil conservation service in the Hilly Region of Southeast China based on the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE). The main results were as follows: (1) ALC improved the soil conservation service of cultivated land; (2) variations in the soil conservation service were strongly related to rainfall, slope, area of newly converted cultivated land, earth volume of land leveling, earth volume of topsoil stripping and backfilling, reconstructed farm roads, newly built production roads, length of new irrigation systems, newly built drainage systems, number of new dams, and newly built revetments; (3) the newly established multiple regression models used in this paper could describe the relationship between the soil conservation service and significant impact factors. This study will help researchers to better understand the interactions between land management and ecosystem service provisioning as well as provide a scientific basis for policymakers as they put forward new land management policies.
Keywords:Agricultural land consolidation  Soil conservation service  Multiple regression model  Cause analysis  Land management
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