辽宁省旅游经济时空差异及影响因素分析

区域经济与旅游业彼此构成耦合发展的交互体，其发展普遍存在着一种时空差异。利用加权变异系数、Gini系数和Theil指数分析了辽宁省14个城市2001-2012年旅游经济时空差异及其演变，并从辽中地区、辽东半岛和辽西走廊分区角度对区域内、区域间的旅游经济差异进行了分解。从时间角度，辽宁旅游经济差异逐渐减小，国际、国内旅游分异明显；从空间角度，辽宁省区域内较区域间差异显著，市际旅游迅猛发展；在此基础上，从旅游资源禀赋、区域经济发展水平、交通可达性三方面对辽宁旅游经济时空差异的影响因素进行分析，并提出发展展望。

Research on Space-time Differences and Effect Factors of Tourism Economy in Liaoning Province

Regional economy and tourism constitute the interaction body for the development of each one, and it has the difference of space and time in their development. In this paper, weighted variable coefficient, Gini coefficient, Theil index and related data from 2001 to 2012 were applied to analyze the difference in space and time of tourism economy in 14 cities in Liaoning province. And this paper decomposing Liaozhong region, the Liaodong peninsula and Liaoxi corridor of the tourism economy through the perspective of sub regional. From the perspective of space, the difference between domestic and international tourism is significance and Liaoning tourism economy is gradually narrowed down;From the perspective of time, the difference among internal structures of Liaoning province is remarkable, and interurban tourism develop rapidly. Based on the above research, the author analyses impact factors in the difference of space and time in tourism resource endowments, regional economic development levels, transport accessibility and put forward some development expectation accordingly.