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The economic impact of bean disease resistance research in Honduras
Authors:DL Mather  R Bernsten  JC Rosas  A Viana Ruano  D Escoto
Institution:Department of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University, 202 Agriculture Hall, East Lansing, MI 48824-1039, USA;Programa de Investigaciones en Frijol, Escuela Agricola Panamericana, Tegucigalpa, Honduras;PROFRIJOL, Direccion de Ciencia y Tecnologia Agricola (DICTA), Ciudad de Guatemah, Guatemala;Programa Nacional de Frijol, Direccion de Ciencia y Tecnologia Agricola (DICTA), Danli, Honduras
Abstract:This paper presents evidence of recent adoption rates of disease resistant bean varieties (RVs), the farm‐level benefits of RV adoption, and the ex post rate of return to disease resistant bean research in Honduras. Results from a farm‐level survey in 2001 in the two principal bean‐producing regions of the country show that 41–46% of bean farmers (depending upon the season) have adopted an RV, and that adoption is neutral with respect to farm‐size and market orientation. An expected utility framework was used to estimate the farm‐level benefits of RV adoption, using a combination of experimental trial and farm‐level survey data. Adopters gain the equivalent of 7–16% (depending on the variety) in bean income from the yield loss averted through RV use. The ex post rate of return to disease resistant bean research in Honduras from 1984 to 2010 is 41.2%.
Keywords:Beans  Varieties  Yield  Adoption impact  Honduras
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