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南充市米粉中重金属污染物调查与分析
作者姓名:黎东  潘婉舒  刘春艳  张福
作者单位:南充市食品药品检验所,四川 南充 637000;西华师范大学,四川 南充 637002
摘    要:为调查南充市米粉中重金属污染物情况,评价食用米粉摄入重金属对消费者的健康危害,采集南充市辖区不同类型、不同来源米粉样品200个,采用国家标准方法对米粉中5种重金属进行检测。结果表明:米粉中铅超标率为1.00%,镉超标率为0.5%,铬超标率为2.00%,砷、汞未超标,米粉中重金属综合污染指数为0.380,污染程度为安全,米粉综合健康危害指数为0.562,南充市米粉中重金属总体处于安全范围,不会对食用者造成健康危害。

关 键 词:米粉  重金属  污染  风险评价

The Investigation and Analysis of Heavy Metal Contaminants in Rice Noodles in Nanchong City
Authors:Li Dong  Pan Wanshu  Liu Chunyan  Zhang Fu
Institution:(Nanchong Institute for Food and Drug Control,Nanchong 637000,China;China West Normal University,Nanchong 637002,China)
Abstract:To investigate the situation of heavy metal contaminants in rice noodles in Nanchong city,assess the health hazards of consumers by edible rice noodles to intake heavy metals,Collected 200 samples of different types and different sources in Nanchong area,determination of 5 heavy metals in rice noosles by national standard methods. Conclusion:The excessive rate of Pb is 1.00%,the excessive rats of Cd is 0.5%,the excessive rate of Cr is 2.00%, As, Hg does not exceed the standard,comprehensive contamination index of heavy metals in rice noosles was 0.380,the contamination status was safe,comprehensive health hazard index in rice noodles was 0.562, heavy metals in rice noodles in Nanchong city are generally in a safe range,don’t deliver a health hazard to consumers.
Keywords:Rice noodles  Heavy metals  Contamination  Risk assessment
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