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中国流动性失衡状况实证——基于当前长短期不一致的分析
引用本文:李华威,卞志村.中国流动性失衡状况实证——基于当前长短期不一致的分析[J].广东金融学院学报,2009,24(2):16-25.
作者姓名:李华威  卞志村
作者单位:南京师范大学,商学院,江苏,南京,210097
摘    要:中国流动性过剩从2005年开始一直持续至今。中国目前存在着长期流动性过剩与短期流动性紧缺的双重压力。长期流动性过剩形成的主要原因是存贷差的不断扩大,短期流动性紧缺是外部因素所致。短期流动性紧缺的影响是巨大的,但同样不能忽视长期流动性过剩的影响。VAR模型中的脉冲响应函数显示,虽然流动性过剩对资产价格影响微弱,但其无疑会增大实际GDP的波动,同时会加剧通货膨胀,并在滞后3期时对通货膨胀产生最大正向影响。当前,应该通过规则性货币政策稳定预期以及前瞻性货币政策减少长期流动性过剩的负面影响;同时加大财政政策力度,以走出"流动性陷阱"。

关 键 词:流动性过剩  流动性陷阱  货币政策  财政政策  

An Empirical Study on China's Imbalance of Liquidity——Analysis of Disaccord Between Long and Short Term
Li Hua Wei,Bian ZhiCun.An Empirical Study on China''s Imbalance of Liquidity——Analysis of Disaccord Between Long and Short Term[J].Journal of Guangdong University of Finance,2009,24(2):16-25.
Authors:Li Hua Wei  Bian ZhiCun
Institution:School of Business;Nanjing Normal University;Nanjing 210097;China
Abstract:There has been excess liquidity for several years in China since 2005,and even nowadays it still exists.The coexistence of excess liquidity in long term and shortage of liquidity in shot term result in double pressures.The shortage of liquidity is caused by exterior factors,while the excess liquidity in long term is due to the gap between loan and deposit which is becoming bigger and bigger.Though the impact of liquidity's shortage is strong,we cannot neglect the impact of the excess liquidity in long term....
Keywords:excess liquidity  liquidity trap  monetary policy  fiscal policy  
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