“V（了）＋他＋Q（数量词）＋C”构式中“他”的认知逻辑推断

本文将以语料分析、文献阅读和比较研究方法为基础,借鉴构式语法研究者们的研究思路,即特殊表达从常规表达传承了很多语义特征和用法规律.尝试解释被乔姆斯基等视为边缘成分而被忽视的非常规表达现象,基于西方语言哲学的视角和形式语义学的逻辑推导,运用语义、语用学理论对这一特殊句式中“他”的认知机制进行逻辑推断,进行经验式分析,再从特殊反溯一般,可望能为这类语言事实提供一个合理的解释.

The cognitive and logic inference of ＆quot;Ta＆quot; in Construction of ＆quot;V （a） ＋ Ta ＋ Q （Quantities） ＋ C＆quot;

On the basis of data analysis, literature review and comparative study, drawing on ideas in the study on construction grammar, namely the typical expressions inherit the regular expression a lot of semantic features and usage rules this paper will attempt to explain the non conventional expressions considered as the edge phenomenon and neglected by Chomsky ,and make a cognitive and logical inference of ＂Ta＂ from the perspective of western phi- losophy of language and theories of formal semantics and pragmatics , making empirical analysis to make a reasonable explanation for this kind of language facts.