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美国经济金融20心年运行情况与形势展望
引用本文:张赶.美国经济金融20心年运行情况与形势展望[J].中国货币市场,2013(2):18-23.
作者姓名:张赶
作者单位:中国人民银行美洲代表处
摘    要:文章回顾了2012年美国经济金融运行情况,其主要特点包括:经济温和增长,失业率缓慢回落;房地产市场复苏成为亮点,私人投资和消费增长放缓;贸易赤字有所收敛,物价涨幅震荡走低;国债收益率总体走低;美元指数窄幅震荡;美联储两次QE明确利率指引等。文章随后分析了美国经济金融运行中存在的突出问题,并对其经济前景和货币财政政策动向进行展望。

关 键 词:美国经济金融运行  宏观政策  展望

US economic and financial performance in 2012 and its prospects
Zhang Gan.US economic and financial performance in 2012 and its prospects[J].China Money,2013(2):18-23.
Authors:Zhang Gan
Institution:Zhang Gan, Deputy Representative, PBC Representative Office for the Americas; Ph.D. Candidate in Technological Economics, School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University
Abstract:The article reviews US economic and financial performance in 2012, and the major characteristics include: a moderate economic growth and a gradual decline in unemployment rate; a bright spot in housing market recovery and a slowdown in private investment and consumption growth; a decline in trade deficits and a drop in inflation with fluctuations; an overall decline of T-bond yield; a slight fluctuation of US Dollar index; and two Fed QEs, to guide the interest rate. The article then analyzes the problems in US economic and financial performance and predicts its future development and possible monetary-fiscal policy move.
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