危机后美国金融综合统计的发展与部门协调

较为完善的货币与金融统计，是制定适当的宏观经济和金融政策的必要前提。2008年国际金融危机暴露出金融统计的严重缺陷。危机后，美联储积极改进和完善金融综合统计框架，拓宽统计覆盖范围，从更广阔的视角来审视整个金融体系的运行状况和风险。同时，通过成立专门机构便利跨部门信息共享以及采用“一对一”签署备忘录的形式，加强部门间的协调与合作，完善信息共享功能，增强宏观调控和金融风险防控的有效性、针对性和前瞻性。美联储金融综合统计的发展经验和部门间信息共享机制，对完善我国金融统计工作有借鉴意义。

US financial statistics across-departmental consolidation and coordination after the debt crisis

Sound monetary and financial statistics are a prerequisite for formulating macro-economic and financial policies. The global financial crisis in 2008 exposed financial statistics＇ serious defects. After the crisis, the US Federal Reserve actively improves the framework of consolidated financial statistics and widens the scope of statistical coverage to review the operating conditions and risks of the whole financial system from a wider perspective. At the same time, designated institutions are established to facilitate across-departmental information sharing, and coordination and cooperation among departments are strengthened through ＂one-on-one＂ conclusion of memorandum of understanding. The functions of information sharing are improved, and macroeconomic regulation and financial risk prevention become more effective, specific and forward-looking. The experience of the US Federal Reserve in developing consolidated financial statistics and across-departmental information sharing mechanism provides useful reference to China＇s financial statistics.