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PPP模式中公私双方努力水平与收益分配均衡决策研究
引用本文:游达明,黄睿妮.PPP模式中公私双方努力水平与收益分配均衡决策研究[J].财务与金融,2016(3):66-72.
作者姓名:游达明  黄睿妮
作者单位:中南大学商学院 湖南长沙,410083
基金项目:教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(13JZD0016);国家自然科学基金面上项目(71172100);国家软科学研究计划项目(2014GXS4D135)
摘    要:收益分配作为PPP模式中的一个关键决策对项目的成功运行具有重要影响。本文引入Stackelberg博弈模型,分别讨论和比较在集中决策与分散决策下的参与者最优努力水平和最佳收益分配方案,并进一步采用Rubinstein讨价还价博弈模型探究集中式决策下的利润分配。研究发现集中式决策下的努力水平和项目整体利益相对于分散式决策下的努力水平和项目整体利益都有所提高,并且通过对集中式决策下PPP项目的总体利润的合理分配可以实现帕累托改进。

关 键 词:PPP模式  努力水平  收益分配  集中式决策  分散式决策

Research on Equilibrium of Effort and Income Distribution Decisions between Public and Private Partner in PPP
YOU Da-ming,HUANG Rui-ni.Research on Equilibrium of Effort and Income Distribution Decisions between Public and Private Partner in PPP[J].Accounting and Finance,2016(3):66-72.
Authors:YOU Da-ming  HUANG Rui-ni
Abstract:Income distribution, as a key decision of PPP mode, exerts a significant impact on the successful operation of a project. This paper introduces Stackelberg game model to analyze and compare the optimal effort level and income distribution of participants under two different decision situations including decentralized and centralized decision. Furthermore, using Rubinstein bargaining model, it discusses the profits distribution under centralized decision. The results show that the effort level and overall interests of the project under centralized decision are improved with respect to the situation under decentralized decision. Besides, reasonable profit allocation of the centralized decision could realize“Pareto improvements”.
Keywords:Public-private Partnership  Effort  Income Distribution  Centralized Decision  Decentralized Decision
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