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航天军工单位项目成本和价格管理优化的思考
引用本文:张妍.航天军工单位项目成本和价格管理优化的思考[J].财务与金融,2012(2):57-61,65.
作者姓名:张妍
作者单位:中国航天科技集团公司五院508所 北京,010000
摘    要:通过调研航天军工单位近年来科研项目计价和成本管理存在的问题,提出应进一步研究政策、完善制度,同时采用多元化的成本补偿方式和多种分类计价模式,注重战略管理,实现价值链分析与作业成本管理的融合。另外,采用能够对项目成本、进度进行综合控制的挣值法进行科研项目成本控制和绩效度量。

关 键 词:成本加成  多元化计价  价值链  作业成本  挣值法

Thoughts of Project Cost and Price Management Optimization in Aerospace Military Units
ZHANG Yan.Thoughts of Project Cost and Price Management Optimization in Aerospace Military Units[J].Accounting and Finance,2012(2):57-61,65.
Authors:ZHANG Yan
Institution:ZHANG Yan Unit 508,the 5th Institute,China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation,Beijing 100086
Abstract:Through the investigation of project valuation and cost management problems in aerospace military units in recent years,this paper put forward to research policy and perfect system,at the same time use a plurality of cost compensation and multiple classification valuation mode,pay attention to strategic management,realize the value chain analysis and activity-based cost management integration.In addition,the paper uses the earned value method of project cost and progress comprehensive control for the research of project cost control and performance measurement.
Keywords:Cost Plus  Multiple Valuation  Value Chain  Operation Cost  Earned Value Method
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