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发达国家解决中小企业融资难题的主要模式及借鉴意义
引用本文:汪玲.发达国家解决中小企业融资难题的主要模式及借鉴意义[J].金融论坛,2004,9(11):50-55.
作者姓名:汪玲
作者单位:中国人民大学商学院
摘    要:解决中小企业融资难问题必须以政府为核心,在突破现有政策的基础上,通过制度创新重新制定整体方案.其核心内容包括:建立以中央政府为核心,各级政府和企业参与的多层次社会的中小企业信用担保体系;深化中小企业改革,建立和完善中小企业法人治理结构和信用体系;深化金融体制改革,在引进国内外战略投资者的同时,通过对现有城市商业银行的重组,设立以中小企业服务为核心的中小企业银行;加快资本市场的制度创新,推出创业板市场,在增加中小企业对风险投资吸引力的同时,使更多合格的中小企业进入资本市场,打通中小企业的直接融资渠道.

关 键 词:中小企业  融资  信用担保体系  中小企业银行  创业板市场
文章编号:1009-9190(2004)11-0050-06

Main Models of Developed Countries in Removing Financing Difficulty for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Their Experience
Wang Ling.Main Models of Developed Countries in Removing Financing Difficulty for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Their Experience[J].Finance Forum,2004,9(11):50-55.
Authors:Wang Ling
Abstract:To free SMS enterprises from financing quandary, a new overall plan must be drawn through system innovation based on government support and policy breakthrough. Highlights of the plan are: establishing a multi-level social credit guarantee system for SMS enterprises with the central government at the core and participated by various governments and enterprises; deepening the reform of SMS enterprises, establishing and improving their legal person governance and credit system; deepening the reform of financial system, reshaping existing city commercial banks into banks for SMS enterprises while ushering in strategic investors from home and abroad; speeding up system innovation of capital market, launching a growth board market, heightening venture capital's interest in these enterprises, giving more qualified SMS enterprises access to capital market and opening up channels for direct financing by SMS enterprises.
Keywords:small and medium-sized enterprise  financing  credit guarantee system  banks for small and medium-sized enterprise  growth board market
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