上海近代标金市场变迁与启示

本文从比较历史制度的视角,分析上海近代标金市场的发展与变迁。20世纪20—30年代,上海不仅是中国的金融中心,也是远东的国际金融中心,其标志是上海标金市场。上海标金市场的交易量巨大,影响到欧美日金融市场,受欧美日金融界所瞩目,位居伦敦、纽约市场之后的第三位。就今天的上海自贸区建设,有如下启示:第一,要明确目标市场的定位;第二,要具有核心竞争力的市场功能;第三,要处理好市场与政府间关系。

Changes and Enlightenments of Shanghai Standard Gold Market in Modern Times

This article analyzed the development and changes of Shanghai standard gold market in modern times from the perspective of comparative history. In the 1920s and 1930s, Shanghai is the financial center of both China and the Far East, whose symbol is the Shanghai standard gold market. The trading volume of Shanghai standard gold market is huge, which affects the financial markets of Europe and America, ranking the third right after London and New York. The experience of Shanghai standard gold market throw light on the construction of today＇s Shanghai free trade zone： first, clear target market position; second, build core competitiveness of market function; third, coordinate the relationship between market and government.