中国居民收入差距的演变——基于金融深化视角的实证研究

本文利用我国1952年-2005年的时间序列数据，对中国金融发展与收入差距的关系进行分析。在控制了其他因素后，我们得出结论：（1）中国居民收入差距与金融深化进程遵循倒“U”曲线的演化路径；（2）我国金融深化与收入差距之间存在着扩大的库兹涅茨效应。随着金融发展和现代部门在经济中比重的提高，政府在利用金融体系调控经济中的政策倾向在一定程度上诱导了这一现象的发生；预计我国居民收入差距呈扩大趋势并将延续一段时期。

Evolvement of Chinese Income Gap——Empirical Study on Perspective of Financial Deepening

The article analyses the relationship between the development of China's finance and income gap with the help of the figures of the period from 1952 to 2005.Considering other factors are certain,we draw the conclusions:1. There is a U model between income gap and financial deepening in China.2.There is enlarging Kuznets Effect between financial deepening and income gap.With the proportion of financial development and modern departments increasing in economy,the government has induced this trend to some exte...