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从制度经济学角度分析土地流转
引用本文:孙少岩.从制度经济学角度分析土地流转[J].税务与经济,2007(1):6-10.
作者姓名:孙少岩
作者单位:吉林大学,中国国有经济研究中心,吉林,长春,130012
基金项目:吉林省社会科学基金;吉林大学校科研和教改项目;东北亚研究与东北振兴创新基地资助项目
摘    要:我国农村土地制度具有三个特点:等级性、社区封闭性和政府控制。与产权残缺相比,土地的保障功能更可能是减少供给从而阻碍土地流转的主要原因。土地承包权只有成为物权,才能表现为一种具有交换价值的独立资产。赋予农户以处分权的意义也在于使承包者能够将承包权当作独立的交换价值进行流转。只有存在完整意义上的承包经营权,才谈得上形成土地使用权流转的市场机制。

关 键 词:土地使用权流转  规模经营  社会保障职能  物权
文章编号:1004-9339(2007)01-0006-05
收稿时间:2006-08-24
修稿时间:2006-08-24

Analysis on the Flow of the Rural Land Contract Right in Terms of Institutional Economics
Sun Shao-yan.Analysis on the Flow of the Rural Land Contract Right in Terms of Institutional Economics[J].Taxation and Economy,2007(1):6-10.
Authors:Sun Shao-yan
Institution:Center for China Public Sector Economy Research,Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:There are three characters of rural land system in China: hierarchy,boundedness in community and control under different levels of government.Social security function is a main reason to the flow the rural land contract right compared with remnant property rights.Only when contract right on land becomes composition of property rights,it can display as a independent asset with exchange value.Upon disposing right of land the rural households can trade freely their land contract right in terms of independent exchange value.The complete property rights of land contract are ultimately with market mechanism formation about rural land contract right.
Keywords:flow of the rural land contract right  scale management  social security function  property rights
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