公允价值的决策有用性:从经济分析视角的思考

公允价值自提出之日起就备受各国准则制定机构的青睐和重视,但在这次国际金融危机中却备受责难,因此,更加值得学术界从不同的角度对公允价值计量属性进行全面、深入的考察和分析。本文从经济分析的视角,对公允价值的决策有用性进行了探讨,从信息观与计量观两个角度分析了公允价值计量、资产负债表公允价值估值和公允价值利润的决策有用性问题,研究结论支持公允价值的决策有用性,并认为我国在新会计准则体系中全面、适当、谨慎地引入公允价值,既具有理论支持,也能够体现会计信息的决策有用性的目标。

The Decision-Usefulness of Fair Value : An Economic Approach

Fair value metric is highly valued and more and more applied by standard setters,while during the recent global financial crisis,it is blamed heavily,so deserves more thoroughly and detailed research.This paper analyzed the decision usefulness of fair value metric,through an economical way,from both information perspective and measurement perspective.Research results show that fair value is a decision-useful measurement metric,reasonably support the practice to include it into our new accounting standards system.