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中国吸引外资、对外投资和对外贸易:历史与未来
引用本文:韦恩·M·莫里森,王宇.中国吸引外资、对外投资和对外贸易:历史与未来[J].金融发展研究,2020(2):43-46.
作者姓名:韦恩·M·莫里森  王宇
作者单位:中国人民银行研究局
摘    要:中国已经成为全球外国直接投资的主要接受者,同时也是世界上第二大对外直接投资国。中国希望通过扩大对外直接投资学习先进技术和管理经验,并帮助国内企业分散风险。在改革开放推动下,中国逐步成为一个世界贸易强国,其主要贸易伙伴遍布欧美、东南亚及日本、韩国等,制造业产品在中国对外贸易中占比较大。

关 键 词:外国直接投资  对外直接投资  对外贸易

The History and Future of China's Attracting Foreign Capital,Overseas Investment and Foreign Trade
Abstract:China has become the main receiver of the global foreign direct investment and it's been the second largest country that invested in foreign countries and regions.China hopes to learn the advanced technologies and management experience through expanding outward foreign direct investment and to help the domestic enterprises spread risks.With the pushing of the"reform and opening-up"policy,China is getting to be an international trade power gradually with its principal trade partners ramifying Europe and America,Southeast Asia,Japan and Republic of Korea,etc.And the manufactured goods account for a rather large part in China's foreign trade.
Keywords:foreign direct investment  outward foreign direct investment  foreign trade
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