世界向多极化、多货币体系发展

世界经济金融体系正在发生深刻变革。以中国、日本、韩国、东盟十国为代表的东方经济体具有超越西方经济体经济总量的潜力。在此背景下,需要倡导更积极的国际合作,共同致力于消除贫困、保护环境、消除收入分配不平等、应对人口结构变化挑战及加强国际和平领域合作等。此外,推动世界经济的可持续发展具有重要意义,特别是在能源结构转型、粮食生态保护、教育质量、饮食健康、城市建设及数字经济等领域。未来,世界将向多极化政治经济格局、多货币体系发展,建立更为合理的世界秩序。中国的经济发展及人民币国际化进程将有利于新格局的建立。

The Transition to a Multi-Polar and Multi-Currency World

The world economic and financial system is undergoing profound changes.Eastern countries represented by China,Japan,South Korea,and ASEAN have the potential to surpass the economic aggregates of Western countries.In this context,it is necessary to advocate more active international cooperation,and work together to eradicate poverty,protect the environment,eliminate inequality in income distribution,respond to demographic changes,and strengthen cooperation in the field of international peace.This article is based on the reality of global economic development,according to the theory of hegemonic stability,Thucydides trap theory,and the theory of balance of power,that the friendship of power is unreliable and may bring a devastating blow to the development of the world.Therefore,we need to move towards more active international cooperation and work together to solve the world’s problems and prevent any power from becoming too prominent.On this basis,it proposes important areas for strengthening international cooperation and reform measures to achieve sustainable development.The development of the world’s multi-polar and multi-currency system is of far-reaching significance for the establishment of a new global economic order.This article argues that RMB internationalization will also be conducive to the stable development of the global monetary system.First,the internationalization of RMB will prevent the United States from using the existing international payment and settlement system for"long-arm jurisdiction."Second,this may reduce the impact of the US dollar on the global financial system.Third,RMB internationalization can support more regional cooperation,including the"Belt and Road"initiative and cooperation with the European Union and Asian countries.