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“J”曲线效应与中美贸易收支
引用本文:宋兆晗,卜建明,杨晓森.“J”曲线效应与中美贸易收支[J].上海金融,2008,5(1):22-26.
作者姓名:宋兆晗  卜建明  杨晓森
作者单位:1. 复旦大学,上海,200433
2. 上海理工大学,上海,200031
3. 辉南一中,吉林辉南,135100
摘    要:本文从实际汇率的角度研究了人民币实际汇率变动对中美贸易收支的短期和长期影响.实证分析的结果表明:人民币实际汇率和贸易收支之间存在长期协整关系;马歇尔-勒纳条件不能成立,即当前还不能通过人民币实际汇率来有效地调节中美贸易收支,也说明当前人民币兑美元的升值并不能有效地改善中美贸易顺差过大的局面;并证明了人民币实际汇率变动对中美贸易收支的影响存在"J"曲线效应.

关 键 词:实际汇率  贸易收支  "J"曲线效应  曲线  效应  贸易收支  trade  balance  effect  顺差过大  中美贸易  改善  升值  兑美元  调节  条件  勒纳  马歇尔  协整关系  存在  结果  实证分析  影响  汇率变动
文章编号:1006-1428(2008)01-0022-05
收稿时间:2007-12-19
修稿时间:2007年12月19

"J" Curve effect and Sino-US trade balance
Song Zhaohan,Bu Jianming,Yang Xiaoseng."J" Curve effect and Sino-US trade balance[J].Shanghai Finance,2008,5(1):22-26.
Authors:Song Zhaohan  Bu Jianming  Yang Xiaoseng
Institution:Song Zhaohan / Bu Jianming / Yang Xiaoseng
Abstract:This paper has studied the short-term and long-term effect of RMB's real exchange rate on Sino-US trade balance. It comes to the conclusion that, first, the long-term co-integration between RMB's real exchange rate and Sino-US trade balance is founded; second, Marchall-Lerner condition can not hold, that is, Sino-US trade balance can't be regulated effectively through real exchange rate adjustment and the huge surplus can't be reduced substantially by current RMB appreciation; third, "J" curve is effective in terms of the influence of RMB's real exchange rate change on Sino-US trade balance.
Keywords:Real Exchange Rate  Trade Balance  "J" Curve Effect
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