| 收入分配规则对效率的影响——基于行为经济学的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李素文.收入分配规则对效率的影响——基于行为经济学的分析[J].财经理论与实践,2012(5):101-104. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李素文 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆三峡学院经济与管理学院;湖南大学经济与贸易学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科规划基金(12YJAZH062);重庆市教委人文社科项目(12SKM03) |
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| 摘 要： | 行为经济学的礼物交换博弈、信任博弈的试验实证结果及囚徒困境博弈的理论分析揭示了收入分配规则对人类行为进行规范的基础:建立公平正义的收入分配规则是人类本性的要求,否则的话会制约人类的合作倾向,使社会经济趋向非帕累托状态。现实经济中对"做大蛋糕"与"分好蛋糕"的不休争论,基于行为经济学,我们认为要"做大蛋糕",必须坚持先"分好蛋糕"的原则。
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| 关 键 词： | 收入分配规则 礼物交换博弈 信任博弈 囚徒困境 |
The Effect of Income Distribution Rules on Efficiency: An Analysis Based on Behavioral Economics |
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| LI Su-wen.The Effect of Income Distribution Rules on Efficiency: An Analysis Based on Behavioral Economics[J].The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics,2012(5):101-104. |
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| Authors: | LI Su-wen |
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| Institution: | LI Su-wen1,2 (1.School of Economic and Management,Chongqing Three Gorges University,Chongqing 404100,China; 2.College of Economic and Trade,Hunan University,Changsha,Hunan 410079,China) |
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| Abstract: | Both experimental results from the gift exchange game and trust game in Behavioral Economics and the theoretical analysis of prisoner’s dilemma game have laid down the foundation of regulating human behavior through income distribution rules: the cooperation only happen when the rule of income distribution is fair and just.In the economic world,there is always a dispute on which being the better way-bigger cake or bigger share.From the view of behavioral economics,good distribution method is the precondition of "bigger cake". |
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| Keywords: | Income Distribution Rules Gift Exchange Game Trust Game Prisoners’ Dilemma |
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