低碳时代农村环境污染与规制工具创新——基于规制经济学的分析

以能源消耗污染、日常生活污染、农业生产污染、乡镇企业污染和城镇转移污染等为主的污染物与日俱增,严重影响与威胁我国农村发展与农村居民生活。根据规制经济学理论,探索如何创新我国农村的命令控制型、市场激励型与自愿参与型环境规制工具,提升环境污染防治效果,已成为低碳时代一个迫切的现实诉求。

The Pollution of Rural Environment and the Innovation of Rural Environmental Regulation Tools Set at Low-carbon Era: From the Perspective of Regulatory Economics

Due to the increasingly growth of pollutions from energy consumption, domestic garbage, agricultural production, township enterprises production, and the town''s transferring, the development and living of the rural society have been the heavily threatened and affected. It is eager for using regulatory economics theories to prevent the environmental pollution in China rural areas at low-carbon era. It becomes a pressing practical demands to explore how to innovate command-control environmental regulation tools, market-incentive environmental regulation tools , and voluntary environmental regulation tools