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Nostalgia and consumer preference for indulgent foods: The role of social connectedness
Authors:Xuehua Wang  Hean Tat Keh  Chen‐Ho Chao
Affiliation:1. Asia Europe Business School, Faculty of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China;2. Monash Business School, Monash University, Caulfield East, Victoria, Australia;3. National Research Base of Intelligent Manufacturing Service, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China
Abstract:Prior qualitative research suggests a strong association between nostalgia and indulgent food consumption. Nonetheless, these qualitative findings do not explain the causal relationship between nostalgia and indulgent food consumption, or the mechanism underlying this relationship. To this end, the authors conduct four studies and show that highly nostalgic consumers have greater preference for indulgent foods. This relationship is mediated by social connectedness, whereby high (low) nostalgia works through high (low) social connectedness to increase (decrease) consumers’ preference for indulgent foods. This effect is moderated by eating companions, such that the effect of nostalgia on consumers’ preference for indulgent foods would be strengthened (vs. weakened) when eating with friends (vs. with strangers or alone). These findings have significant implications on consumer well‐being and policy‐making pertaining to consumer health.
Keywords:eating companions  food consumption  indulgent foods  nostalgia  social connectedness
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