| 三生空间视角下中国省级区域绿色发展能力测度及影响因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王公为. 三生空间视角下中国省级区域绿色发展能力测度及影响因素研究[J]. 西部经济管理论坛, 2020, 31(6): 15-26. DOI: 10.12181/jjgl.2020.06.03 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王公为 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古大学历史与旅游文化学院 内蒙古呼和浩特 010070 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章基于三生空间的视角，以内蒙古为例，运用TOPSIS熵权法、变异系数、系统均衡度和Tobit回归模型等方法对研究区域的绿色发展能力、时空格局及影响因素进行测度分析。结果显示:1）在样本考察期内，内蒙古整体绿色发展能力表现较弱，但呈逐年上升的时序特征。2）内蒙古各盟市绿色发展水平呈现出较为稳定的层级化空间格局。呼和浩特位于第一层级，第二层级包括呼伦贝尔和包头，鄂尔多斯位于第三层级，第四层级包括内蒙古其余8个地区。3）内蒙古各盟市绿色发展趋势表现为四种类型:基本稳定、小幅提升、显著提升和小幅下降。4）内蒙古各盟市在绿色生活、绿色生态方面均逐渐改善；在绿色生产方面，呼和浩特、兴安盟、巴彦淖尔逐渐提升，其余地区呈下降趋势。5）内蒙古各盟市在三生空间绿色发展均衡度上表现出空间分异性，呼伦贝尔表现为重度失衡，呼和浩特、包头和乌海表现为轻度失衡，其余地区基本处于均衡状态。6）内蒙古的经济发展、科技投入、环境保护、生活基础设施和自然本底条件对绿色发展能力的提升具有促进作用，工业化对绿色发展具有抑制效应。最后，文章根据研究结论对内蒙古整体及内蒙古各盟市的绿色发展提出对策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 三生空间 省级区域 绿色发展 内蒙古 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-05-19 |
Measurement and Influence Factors of Green Development Capability in Provinces of China from the Perspective of Production-living-ecological Space Theory |
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| Wang Gongwei. Measurement and Influence Factors of Green Development Capability in Provinces of China from the Perspective of Production-living-ecological Space Theory[J]. , 2020, 31(6): 15-26. DOI: 10.12181/jjgl.2020.06.03 |
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| Authors: | Wang Gongwei |
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| Affiliation: | School of History and Tourism Culture, Inner Mongolia University, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010070, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper is to quantitatively evaluate Inner Mongolia's green development capacity, spatial-temporal pattern, and their influencing factors from the perspective of the production-living-ecological space, by using TOPSIS entropy weight method, coefficient of variation, system equilibrium degree and Tobit regression model. The results show that: 1) During the study period, the green development ability of overall Inner Mongolia was a little weak, but it showed a time series characteristic of increasing year by year. 2) The green development level of all the cities present a relatively stable hierarchical spatial pattern: the first level is Hohhot, the second is Hulun Buir and Baotou, the third is Ordos, and the other eight regions belong to the fourth. 3) There are four types of green development trends in the cities: basically stable, slightly increase, significantly increase and slightly decrease. 4) Every city in Inner Mongolia has gradually improved in green life and green ecology. In terms of green production, Hohhot, Hinggan League and Bayan Nur are gradually improving, while other areas show a downward trend. 5) The cities in Inner Mongoliashow spatial differentiation in green development balance of the production-living-ecological space, Hulun Buir show severe imbalance, Hohhot, Baotou and Wuhai show slight imbalance, and other areas are basically in equilibrium. 6) Economic development, sci-tech input, environmental protection, living infrastructure and natural background conditions promote the improvement of green development capacity, while industrialization has a restraining effect on green development. Finally, the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the green development of Inner Mongolia according to the conclusion of the study. |
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