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Adaptation responses to increasing drought frequency
Authors:David Adamson  Adam Loch  Kurt Schwabe
Affiliation:1. Centre for Global Food and Resources, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia;2. School of Commerce, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia;3. School of Public PolicyUniversity of California Riverside;4. Water Policy CentrePublic Policy Institute of California
Abstract:Using state contingent analysis, we discuss how and why irrigators adapt to alternative water supply signals. Focusing on the timing of water allocations, we explore inherent differences in the demand for water by two key irrigation sectors: annual and perennial producers. The analysis explores the reliability of alternative water property right bundles and how reduced allocations across time influence alternative responses by producers. Our findings are then extended to explore how management strategies could adapt to two possible future drier state types: (i) where an average reduction in water supply is experienced; and (ii) where drought becomes more frequent. The combination of these findings is subsequently used to discuss the role water reform policy plays in dealing with current and future climate scenarios.
Keywords:drought  property rights  state‐contingent analysis  water‐use adaptation
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