多小区块对角化的MMSE矢量扰动预编码

针对多小区基站协作的多输入多输出（MIMO）系统中,小区之间和用户之间的干扰对系统造成的性能降低的问题,提出了基于块对角化的最小均方误差（MMSE）矢量扰动预编码方案,实现多小区系统的性能改善。首先使用块对角化方法消除多小区间干扰;在预编码设计环节上,通过MMSE准则设计预编码矩阵,从而抑制病态信道对系统性能的影响;最后使用格基规约方法求解发射端矢量扰动信号。仿真表明,提出的算法提高了多小区矢量预编码的误码率性能,使其优于已有的块对角化及矢量扰动预编码等算法的误码率。     

单中继多用户MIMO系统中继预编码新方案

针对单中继多用户多输入多输出(MIMO)通信系统中用户间干扰问题,提出了一种可以有效抑 制用户 间干扰的中继接收和预编码方案。该方案在中继端对信号进行迫零（ZF）接收,利用最大化 信漏噪比（SLNR）准则设计中继端预编码向量,并针对难以获得最优解的情况,利用迭代解 出次优解。仿真结果表明,与中继端ZF预编码相比, SLNR预编码更好地抑制了用户间干扰 ,相同和速率性能下,基站发送端功率比ZF预编码减少4 dB,具有实用价值。     

C-RAN协作通信系统中基于正交预编码的同步算法

在C-RAN(Centralized,Cooperative,Cloud RAN)无线网络架构中,协作多点传输受到符号定时偏差和载波频率偏差的影响。为了降低联合传输协作系统对异步信号的敏感性,将正交预编码的同步算法应用到联合传输协作系统中。首先,发射机发送经过重复编码和正交预编码矩阵处理后的数据信息;然后,接收机利用特定的接收矩阵,实现分离相互叠加的异步协作信号;最后,完成对协作信号载波频率偏差和符号定时偏差的估计和补偿。理论分析和仿真结果表明：该方法能够有效解决协作传输中信号异步问题,改善系统性能。     

多基站分布式协作中有效反馈机制与误差分析

在分析一种多基站分布式协作下行传输系统结构及其信号传输特性基础上,研究了 多基站分布式下行协作中利用信道时间相关性的低速率有效反馈机制,并给 出了基于量化码本空间码字索引重排获得一新码本的构造与实现算法。此外,还讨论了反馈 误差对系统性能的影响。通过性能分析可知,相对于多基站集中调度协作系统而言,基于有 效反馈机制的多基站分布式协作模式所引起的系统性能损失在低误比特率时并不明显,且可 通过适当的码本优化设计以及反馈误差保护措施进一步减小反馈误差对系统性能的影响。     

抑制小区间干扰的改进信漏噪比预编码方法

针对下行多用户MIMO系统在多小区环境中系统性能下降的问题,在传统信漏噪比（SLNR）预 编码基 础上,提出在接收端采用白化滤波器抑制干扰,发射端考虑邻小区干扰加噪声协方差矩阵的 预编码方法,消除用户间干扰的同时能很好地抑制小区间干扰,改善系统性能。仿真结果表 明,改进算法在最大化新定义的等效信漏噪比的过程中,由于引入的等效信道考虑了小区间 干扰,相对于传统算法,可明显提高系统容量。     

多基站协作传输中的宽带OSTFDM-MIMO系统

在多基站协作传输中,由于发射天线分布在不同基站而导致接收信号具有内在的时间异步特性.基于现有MIMO系统同步环境下应用的正交空时分组码,提出了能适应多基站协作环境的一种异步空时分组码构造方法,并给出了相应的宽带OSTFDM-MIMO系统发射端编码结构和接收端译码实现.该系统在多基站协作传输中对信号异步传输具有鲁棒性,较传统的其它系统结构能提供更高的空间分集度和更高的数据传输速率,但同时不会增加系统接收机的译码复杂度.     

基于部分频率复用的多小区协作方案及容量分析

针对无线蜂窝网中的小区间干扰问题,给出一种基于部分频率复用的多小区协作传输 方案。该方案将小区用户划分为中心用户和边缘用户,中心用户采用频率复用因子为1的本 地基站通信,边缘用户采用频率复用因子为3的多基站协作通信,并通过对多个小区的基站 进行功率控制,达到抑制小区间干扰、提高系统容量的目的。数值分析表明,相对于传统多 小区蜂窝系统(Traditional Multi-Cell System,TMCS)和广义分布式天线系统(Generaliz ed Distributed Antenna System,GDAS),所提多小区协作蜂窝系统(Multi-Cell C ooperative System,MCCS)可以有效地克服小区间干扰,提高系统容量。     

基于博弈论的多基站协作波束成形

为抑制小区间干扰,提出了一种基于博弈论的多基站协作波束成形算法,并将该算法应用于多基站协作通信系统模型。该算法是在已知其他小区策略选择的情况下,最大化自身利益的迭代算法。在此基础上研究了将最大化用户速率问题转化为效用函数优化问题进行求解,然后证明其纳什均衡的存在性和唯一性,最后给出求解纳什均衡的步骤。仿真结果表明,相对于非协作算法,所提算法在期望用户方向上保持较高的增益,同时有效地零陷干扰用户,达到抑制小区间干扰的目的,并且具有很好的收敛性。     

适用于大规模MIMO系统的低复杂度RZF-SOR预编码算法

在大规模多输入多输出（MIMO）系统中,为了降低传统预编码算法的复杂度,在原有正则化迫零（RZF）预编码算法的基础上,提出用超松驰迭代（SOR）法代替矩阵求逆的高复杂度运算,得到一种改进算法RZF-SOR,并应用随机矩阵原理得出其最优相关参数的近似表达式和取值的必要条件。实验仿真表明,提出的RZF-SOR预编码算法与RZF预编码相比有效地降低了一个数量级的复杂度,在很小的迭代次数下达到接近于RZF预编码的误码率性能,并且优于基于Neumann级数预编码算法的误码率性能。     

一种超宽带模拟合并转发协作通信系统

针对频率选择性衰弱信道下协作通信系统信道估计复杂的问题,提出了一种模拟合并 放大转发超宽带（UWB）协作通信方案。该方案在源节点处对发送符号进行实数分布式空时 编码并附加传输参考,在中继节点处利用传输参考对多径分量进行模拟合并,从而构建了一 种改进型非正交放大转发协作通信系统。仿真结果证明,相对于无协作通信系统,模拟合并 转发协作系统无需信道估计就可获得传输性能的有效提升。     

Brown＇s Blossom in Britain-China

The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is ＂better than ever＂, China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future.     

Challenge and Opportunity Go Hand in Hand——What Global Economic Agitation Brings to the China's Economy?

Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit.     

Sinosteel：Extraordinary Moves in Industry Chess

Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service ＆ trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,＂In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves.＂     

Walk Through Unusual Five Years—— An Exhibitor＇s Canton Fair Course

When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years＇ experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year.     

Jean-Pierre Duprieu： Willing to Be A Legate of Sino-French Business

Estaing, former French president, Valery Giscard d＇Estaing attended Sino-French Economic Seminar held in Shanghai in early April and said that the world center has shifted from the west to the east with many European and US companies entering into Asia, and China has the ability to play an important role in the world stage. Estaing, naming himself＂French Confucian＂, then said in Chinese that a cook-group includes 10 people in ancient Chinese soldier system and the cook is in charge of cooking for them. And people who belong to the same cook are actually ＂Partners＂.     

China''''s Stock Market Wave

The annual meeting of the World Economy Forum was held in Davos,a little town in Switzerland,on January 23rd to the 27th this year,with the theme"the Power fo Collaborative Innovation",over 2500 celebrates from ture political and cconomic circles of more than 80 countries and challengred logether to talk about the future of the global economy in 2008,A Forum for the problems and challenges that face whole world,some of the keywords which drew attention during the event were:the U.S.subprime mortgage crisis,soaring energy prices,the economic slowdown in the U.S.ermerging economic bodies,authority funds and the general unpredictable nature of the global economy.     

Trade Promotion from Neighborhood

If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your .business to Japan, we are ready to help from the very beginning.＂ You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization （JETRO）. JETRO has committed itself in delivering highly efficient and quality services to meet the demand of internal and external customs including Japanese companies, hence winning a good reputation in the international trade arena. In recent years, with its priority in advancing business cooperation in South and East Asia, JETRO has made great achievement in promoting trade between China and Japan. Therefore, China＇s Foreign Trade interviewed Mr. Yoichi Maine, Deputy Director General of JETRO BEIJING.     

Auto Parts Market Potential Coming into Surface

Looking at the increasingly fierce competition in the world auto market. global automobile manufacturing industry, taking Europe, the U.S. and Japan as representatives, is gradually forming a new type of relationship, mutual cooperation between whole vehicle and parts manufacturers. We can clearly see that auto parts manufacturers have become independent from the whole vehicle manufacturing companies, which means that the former structure of auto industry has greatly changed, and a new relationship,     

Public Financial Expenditure——A Reflection of the Livelihood Improvement

In recent years.China's public finance put social construction high on the agenda and attaches more importance on livelihood insurance and improvement.The 2003-2007 public financial expenditure reflects a fact that the government isputting more emphasis on livelihood andissues concerning the people.     

Voices from the MPC and CPPCC

"Crucial for economic growth.energy utilization has its role in all economic sectors and every aspect of people's daily life.Now we are in dire need of a new profession,namely energy manager.We not only need to have passion and responsibility,but also a scientific approach to conserve energy and cut emissions.APpropriate legislation should be in place.and a special profession should be introduced to ensure the implementation of these laws and regulations."