共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
High school dropouts and their lower employment prospects are a major concern for developed countries. This article answers the question whether the high school curriculum has the potential to affect students’ dropout decision. Focusing on the curriculum is also motivated by the manifold curriculum reforms or reform initiatives worldwide. Using a quasi-experimental evaluation design, we identify the effects of a curriculum reform on students’ probability to drop out of high school in the short run, i.e. for the first three cohorts graduating under the new curriculum requirements. The reform increased the curriculum requirements in high school, for instance, by reducing the freedom of choice in course selection. The results show that high school dropout rates increased for males and females alike. 相似文献
2.
Donald A. Wells 《The Journal of economic education》2013,44(3):293-300
The generation and use of experimental data in the teaching of economics are described. Attention is given to the classroom activities presented in the University of Arizona National Science Foundation–supported summer workshops that are mentioned in the article on the economics major in this issue. 相似文献
3.
The authors extend the literature on the efficacy of high school economics instruction in two directions. First, they assess how much economic knowledge that California students acquired in their compulsory high school course is retained on their entering college. Second, using as a control group some college students from the state of Washington, where there is no mandate for high school economics instruction, the authors evaluate the impact of California's high school economics mandate on students’ economic literacy when they enter college. The testing instrument is the Test of Economic Literacy (TEL). 相似文献
4.
This article compares the labour market outcomes of high school dropouts to high school graduates who did not enrol into higher education, but immediately entered the labour market. Using parental educational background as an instrument on a rich administrative dataset in the Flemish Region of Belgium, we find no returns to a high school diploma on average. However, these results hide considerable heterogeneity by gender and educational track. While females and individuals in vocational education may benefit from a diploma, male graduates and students holding a general education diploma may even be worse off on the labour market than dropouts. We show that sectoral heterogeneity acts as an underlying mechanism in the returns to a high school diploma. 相似文献
5.
William B. Walstad Ken Rebeck Roger B. Butters 《The Journal of economic education》2013,44(3):298-309
In this study, the authors report on the revision of the Test of Economic Literacy for the fourth edition. The Test of Economic Literacy is a nationally-normed and standardized measure of the economic understanding of U.S. high school students. The economic content of the test is based on the Voluntary National Content Standards in Economics, which is used to establish the content validity for the test. The revision process is described and evidence on the test reliability and construct validity is presented from the test score analysis. The Test of Economic Literacy has a long and successful history of use by educators and researchers interested in economic education in high schools. The new edition should provide an improved instrument to continue that testing and research work. 相似文献
6.
高校资产管理存在问题及对策探讨 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
随着全国高校2000年招生规模急剧扩大,以及全国高校大范围合并导致校区分散化局面的产生,高校师生时设备及办学软硬件的要求也日益提高。如何提高高校资产使用效率,加强资产管理,从而进一步推动高校固定资产管理工作,使之更加适应学校发展要求是当务之急。 相似文献
7.
在高中阶段的教学中,班主任是班级的领导和管理的核心,班主任的管理理念、管理方法等方面直接影响到所带班级的学风和班风,也影响到高中生的全面成长和发展。目前,素质教育在全国稳步推进,班主任的管理工作显得尤为重要。班主任应该注重班级的合理管理,结合班级的具体情况对班级实施科学有效的管理,为学生的一生发展奠基。 相似文献
8.
中国是人口大国,长期以来对环境教育重视不够,人口的环境意识相当薄弱,近年来,随着中国经济建设的发展环境问题也日趋严重,要从根本上改变中国的环境状况,实现可持续发展,应在地理教学中要充分发挥地理学科优势,挖掘教材内容,结合环保事例和乡土地理增长学生的环境科学知识;结合实际,开展丰富多彩的活动,增强学生的环境保护意识,这也是中国新一轮课程改革所希望能够实现的愿望。 相似文献
9.
高职院校校园文化建设的反思与重塑 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
高等职业院校既承担着培养合格人才的重要职责,也承担着引领社会文化的重要任务。但是,在大学精神缺失、功利主义盛行的社会氛围中,高等职业院校过度关注对"技能人"的塑造,而忽视对"社会人"与"文化人"的培养。因此,必须理性反思高职校园文化建设问题,科学重塑高职校园精神,为高等职业教育培养"高素质、高技能、创新型"人才提供文化底蕴和精神支撑。 相似文献
10.
11.
通过分析中学中国地理教学的地位以及重要性,来介绍多媒体在教学中的相关内容及特点.通过对多媒体在教学中的应用、特点和实践等方面的研究,对其不足进行逐一的分析与陈述,从而得出一系列的解决办法,为多媒体教学能够在高中中国地理教学中得到良好的应用,为地理课堂增加丰富的色彩,提供了借鉴和帮助. 相似文献
12.
13.
高职高专旅游文化课程教学研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
高职高专旅游文化课程是旅游管理专业的基础课,有很强的应用性。根据高职教育对人才培养的目标,从旅游文化课程教学的意义、旅游文化与历史文化的区别、围绕职业能力、项目化课程进行教学改革三个方面就旅游文化课程教学进行探析。 相似文献
14.
随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的逐步确立和完善,人力资源已成为社会的第一资源,而目前高校人事激励机制改革已提上日程,高校人力资源开发与管理问题也越来越成为备受社会关注的重要课题。高校人力资源开发与管理有其特殊性,地方高校要进一步提高自身的办学能力和地位,关键在于提高人力资源开发与管理能力。 相似文献
15.
影响高校学生收费标准制定的因素及分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
高校学生收费制定受政治因素、经济因素、历史文化传统因素、思想观念因素、国际因素等多种因素的影响,对经济因素的影响进行了系统的分析、研究、探讨,从各方面的承担能力、生均培养成本两方面具体阐述了高校实行收费的可行性,为高校合理定价收费提供了价值基础。 相似文献
16.
高校人事档案管理工作探究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从人事档案工作必须适应社会人事制度变革和社会文明进步的要求,在当前我国高校人事制度发生重大改革的形势下,根据变化了的情况及时调整自己的工作内容和工作方法,这应该是当前高校人事档案工作改革的重要方向。 相似文献
17.
《Education Economics》2012,20(1):33-52
The potentially serious adverse impacts of behavior problems during adolescence on employment outcomes in adulthood provide a key economic rationale for early intervention programs. However, the extent to which lower educational attainment accounts for the total impact of adolescent behavior problems on later employment remains unclear. As an initial step in exploring this issue, we specify and estimate a recursive bivariate probit model that (1) relates middle school behavior problems to high school graduation and (2) models later employment in young adulthood as a function of these behavior problems and of high school graduation. Our model thus allows for both a direct effect of behavior problems on later employment as well as an indirect effect that operates via graduation from high school. Our empirical results, based on analysis of data from the National Educational Longitudinal Study, suggest that the direct effects of externalizing behavior problems on later employment are not significant but that these problems have important indirect effects operating through high school graduation. 相似文献
18.
在经济全球化背景下,企业在时英语专业人才需求量不断增加的同时,对其英语交际能力和岗位实际操作能力也提出了更高要求。以培养高等应用型人才为目标的高等职业院校,应该以就业为导向,以岗位能力标准为依据,以交际能力培养为重点,以现代化教学手段为依托,全面加强英语教学改革,切实提高人才培养的针对性。 相似文献
19.
中国-东盟的合作与发展使得对越南语专业人才的需求很大,但是用人企业对人才的需求是"语言+专业"的能力要求,通用的越南语人才模式已经不能适应这些要求。越南语复合型人才培养模式是:(1)"语言+专业方向";(2)"专业+语言方向";(3)在高职越南语专业教学中倡导双证书制度;(4)在越南语专业毕业生中开展职后教育,增强其切入行业的能力。 相似文献
20.
Shiying Zhang 《Applied economics》2017,49(27):2618-2629
This study examines whether attending preschool enhances the cognitive abilities, health and socialization of junior high school students in China. Using propensity score matching to control for a rich data set of student, family and school characteristics, I find that attending preschool enhances cognition among seventh graders but those gains fade among ninth graders. The greatest benefits from preschool accrue to both seventh and ninth graders from economically disadvantaged families. Results for non-cognitive categories are mixed, and no evidence suggests superior health outcomes. Evidence also shows cognitive benefits among adolescents – especially those economically disadvantaged – who entered preschool earlier. 相似文献