公路养护施工工艺与安全管理要点研究

伴随着我国公路建设数量及规模的不断增长,当前公路养护施工工作也越来越重要。通过公路养护工作,能够有效延长公路的使用寿命,从而确保道路的交通安全。文章针对当前我国公路养护施工工艺进行阐述,探讨了当前公路养护施工中存在的安全问题,并提出了公路养护施工安全管理的相关对策。     

公路工程机械设备安全管理现状及对策研究

随着我国公路建设事业的快速发展,公路项目施工作业的机械化程度不断提高,在公路建设中发挥着越来越重要的作用,公路机械设备的安全管理也面临着新的挑战。本文分析了目前公路机械设备安全管理存在的问题,结合工作实际提出了改善措施,为提高公路机械设备的安全管理水平提供了一定的参考。     

浅谈公路施工机械设备管理

本文分析了公路施工机械设备的技术管理、安全管理和如何提高机械设备的经济管理效益的途径,以全面提高公路施工机械设备综合管理水平,对当前我国公路施工机械管理工作有一定的指导意义。     

提高公路施工现场管理质量的措施

伴随着经济技术的快速发展,我国的交通运输行业也得到了很大的发展空间,同时道路建设问题成为了关注的一大焦点。在道路建设的水平和质量方面,需要从公路的工程上抓起,将现场的管理把控好,从施工现场的材料、设备、安全以及人员管理等,其中特别是安全管理,需要在现场的管理中引起高度重视,将公路中容易有安全隐患的事项进行高度管理。因此,在本文中,笔者主要针对现阶段我国公路建设在现场管理中出现的问题进行分析,将影响公路现场施工管理的因素总结出来,提出相应的有效解决方案和措施,以此来提高我国公路现场施工管理的质量和水平。     

隧道施工的安全管理工作研究

近年来,伴随着我国社会经济的快速发展,交通运输行业也得到了良好的发展机遇。公路是交通运输体系中十分重要的组成部分,在新时代下其建设项目越来越多。隧道工程是公路建设中十分关键的内容,其施工过程中很容易受到各种因素的影响,安全风险较大,所以在公路隧道施工中必须加强施工安全管理,确保施工活动的有序进行。     

关于公路施工质量管理创新思路的研究

在公路施工中,进行质量管理工作是非常重要的。它影响着日后公路使用的安全以及国家投入资金的有效使用情况,同样也是公路施工工程是否规范化和合理化的标志。在目前的公路施工中,质量管理工作仍存在着一些问题。解决质量管理问题,创新质量管理思路是本文研究的重点。     

浅析公路施工中的安全管理

当前,在我国国民经济不断的发展中,作为公路施工建设已经成为一项非常重要建设力量.同时在其大量的公路施工过程中,最为重要的安全问题也随之逐渐得到了重视,与其它的修建作业相比较,公路施工具有极其复杂的结构性,要求的安全系数也就比较高.所以在工程的建设当中,安全管理已经成为了首要的问题,施工管理的目标就是要在管理中求发展,求进步,对于施工项目的安全目标就是在施工建设过程中要达到预期的安全效果.所以,在公路项目的施工过程当中,必须要把安全施工的工作贯穿在整个工程当中,并且做好安全管理各个方面的准备工作,全面提高施工工程的安全管理措施.     

浅谈公路工程施工质量管理

随着我国经济的发展,公路作为国民经济发展的基础设施的作用越来越凸显出来。公路工程施工的质量,关系到公路使用功能,并且直接关系到人民生命财产安全。加强公路施工质量管理,是提高公路施工质量的重要合格证。本文就如何加强公路现场施工中的工程质量管理问题进行剖析。     

浅谈公路施工安全管理

文章主要分析实施公路施工安全管理的特点，指出目前公路施工安全管理的现状，并提出改进公路施工安全管理的具体措施。     

浅析公路桥梁施工技术管理与对策

随着我国的经济发展,以及公路工程建设的加快,公路桥梁建设工程也在逐年增多。公路桥梁的质量关系着人民的出行安全,因此对它的质量控制有着非常重要的意义。而公路桥梁的施工本身就具有较高的复杂性,再加上一些施工人员施工水平和综合素质低下以及施工单位质量意识薄弱、为了节约成本而采购劣质施工材料等等众多方面的原因,使得我国很多公路桥梁存在很大的质量问题。要提高公路桥梁的质量首先就要在施工过程中根据施工的特点加强施工技术控制管理。本文就对加强公路桥梁工程施工技术控制管理的必要性和对策进行简单的探讨。     

Development in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Statistics at the Australian Bureau of Statistics

This paper outlines the ICT statistical developments that the ABS has undertaken over recent years. These developments have been on both the supply side (ICT industry) and the demand side (use of IT by sector). The content of ABS ICT surveys has changed significantly over the last few years and are expected to develop further in line with industry changes and emerging policy needs.
Recent developments in household collections have been the inclusion of IT use questions in the 2001 Census of Population and Housing and in various ABS social surveys such as Children's Participation in Culture and Leisure Activities. Annual business IT use surveys are now conducted and include topics such as Internet commerce and IT security. Biennial ICT industry surveys are conducted to provide data on ICT production, imports and exports, ICT industry employment, performance and structure information. An Internet activity survey is run every six months and provides regional Internet access details and infrastructure details on Internet service providers.
A major development for 2002–03 will be the compilation of an ICT satellite account. ABS intends to produce an ICT Information Development Plan to guide its future statistical development work in the ICT field.     

Value at Risk in the Suburbs: Eminent Domain and the Geographical Politics of the US Foreclosure Crisis

Several US counties and local governments have recently considered a novel solution to the foreclosure crisis. They plan to use eminent domain to compel the owners of mortgage debt—and specifically of private‐label mortgage‐backed securities—to sell the debt to the government at a price reflecting the loan's market value. The government would then restructure the debt and resell it to new investors. The plans are striking because—in contrast to both development‐driven eminent domain and the federal subprime bank bailout—they would force investors to assume asset devaluation and increased long‐term risk. Notably, the plans have emerged as an instance of financialization‐focused politics in suburbs and suburban cities of color, specifically majority‐black and ‐Latino/a suburbs. Local support for the plans, we argue, is rooted in the long‐term disinvestment of these ‘suburbs of exception', which became targets of subprime lending and eventually sites where the ‘financial exception' has been localized. But these demographic shifts, fragmentation and fiscal pressures have at the same time created a suburban political terrain in which the plans have gained their strongest political support.     

Towards a Theory of Serendipity: A Systematic Review and Conceptualization

Serendipity – the notion of making surprising and valuable discoveries – plays a major role in the success of individuals and organizations alike. Previous research has established the importance of serendipity and identified important individual- and organizational-level antecedents. However, the literature has been dispersed and the boundaries of the concept have been blurry, leading to a lack of conceptual clarity and structure, and thus limiting validity and managerial actionability. Based on a systematic literature review, I synthesize existing management-related research on serendipity and explicate the emergence and composition of serendipity in the organizational context. I first identify three necessary conditions that differentiate serendipity from related concepts such as luck or targeted innovation: agency, surprise, and value. Then, I draw from the literature on sensemaking, event-based theorizing, and quantum-based approaches to management to conceptualize the process of cultivating serendipity in the organizational context as a process of enabling potentiality and materialization, and develop a multi-level theory of (cultivating) serendipity. This conceptualization contributes to our collective understanding of how, why, and when (i.e., under what conditions) organizations can leverage the value in the unexpected, which opens up fruitful avenues for further research.     

Accountability of NGOs in Bangladesh A critical overview

NGOs in Bangladesh have been recognized as effective change agents in the socio-economic arena throughout the world. Their contributions in micro credit, non-formal education and primary health care are widely known. NGOs play a significant role in society. NGO accountability, as a result, has become a critical issue. NGO accountability in Bangladesh has been examined here in relation to patrons, clients and themselves. Of the three relationships only accountability to patrons is in a near satisfactory state. Accountability to clients is handicapped by lack of opportunities of beneficiaries to participate meaningfully in NGO policy making. Accountability to themselves is adversely affected due to the adherence to a strictly hierarchical system and the influence of founding and charismatic NGO leaders.     

Towards an Asian model of human resource management? A comparative analysis of China,Japan and South Korea

There has been much discussion regarding the possible decline and weakening of national systems of human resource management (HRM). Yet, culture and institutions are often cited as the major stumbling blocks to this outcome. Such constraints may dissipate in the analysis, particularly if ‘regional clusters’ are considered where geographic and cultural closeness and ‘openness’ to similar economic pressures exist. In such cases, it might be postulated that convergence in HRM will occur. We argue that China, Japan and South Korea represent such a cluster. This article examines these countries, to see if a degree of convergence is taking place and if it is towards an identifiable ‘Asian’ model of HRM. A model of change is presented that distinguishes between levels of occurrence and acceptance. Details of the development and practice of HRM in each country are then set out. The article ends with a discussion and implications section and a brief conclusion.     

The Creation of the Office for National Statistics

A new Office for National Statistics was created in the United Kingdom in 1996 following a series of developments designed to strengthen the relevance and integrity of statistics. This paper describes these fundamental changes and sets out a blueprint for future progress. It also sets current developments in the United Kingdom in an historical and international context.     

What helps? Women engineers' accounts of staying on

We have considerable understanding of the obstacles that women engineers encounter and the reasons that they leave the field, but we know less about what enables them to remain. Adopting an interpretivist approach, this article examines how a group of British women engineers in two FTSE 100 companies account for “staying on” in their male‐dominated work settings. We delineate four specific forms of help that facilitate women's retention in the field. We argue that exposure to help leads to women developing a habitus that enables them to continue working in engineering. To conclude, we draw on our findings to outline HR practices that will facilitate supportive relationships in the workplace and pave the way towards developing more positive organisational climates.     

论现代物流企业的发展观

物流业经过诸多年的发展目前已经成为最热门的行业之一,物流企业的注册数量也与日俱增,达到前所未有的规模。毋庸置疑,任何企业都希望自己迅速做强做大,并成为真正现代物流企业的典型代表,要实现这一目标一个首要问题就是要解决现代物流企业的发展观问题。     

浅谈大体积混凝土裂缝的控制

大体积混凝土的裂缝问题是实际工程中长期困扰工程技术人员的问题,其控制技术的研究是混凝土结构研究的热点问题,具有重大的学术价值和潜伏的工程背景。     

Supply Chain Strategies in the UK Fashion Industry—The Rhetoric of Partnership and Realities of Power

This paper focuses on the fashion industry, one characterised by issues such as dramatic shifts in the scale and power of major retail buyers in the market, the advent of retailer own brands, and the nature of sourcing and supply chain decisions, issues that are increasingly global in nature. The aim of this research is to explore the nature of relationships between UK high street multiple fashion retailers and their contracted suppliers, many of whom are entrepreneurial firms by most definitions of the term. Four core themes emerge from the literature and provide a framework for the research, namely, power, process, partnership, and people. The research approach was qualitative, and conducted over a period of twelve months. The paper ends with an agenda for future research.