现阶段高职院校毕业生就业策略初探

<正>目前,我国高职院校毕业生人数的迅速增长,导致就业形势非常严峻。为解决高职院校毕业生就业难题,高职院校开展就业工作要以市场需求为导向,分析现阶段的就业形势,积极采取应对办法。一、现阶段高职大学生就业趋势(1)毕业生毕业人数升攀。自从1999年高校扩招开始,我国高等教育进入了井喷发展阶段。现阶段我国有各类高校两千     

浅析高职院校学生就业问题

针对浅析高职院校学生就业问题,介绍了高职院校毕业生的就业状况,主要有社会对高职院校毕业生需求的矛盾、高职院校毕业生的能力与企业需求的矛盾、大学生的替代性就业的局面、高职院校毕业生就业期望值问题。探讨了对高职院校毕业生就业问题的原因探析,主要有社会因素问题、企业因素问题、家庭因素问题和自身因素问题,指出高职院校创业教育滞后的原因。     

高职院校工学结合人才培养模式的探讨

高职院校工学结合是为了解决日益突出的企业需求与高职院校毕业生之间的矛盾,如何破解这一对的矛盾,成为目前高职院校创新人才培养模式、提升内涵建设所面临的重大课题,解决这一难题的行之有效方法就是高职院校要积极主动地更新观念、创造条件、推进工学结合体制创新,搭建学生、企业、院校的桥梁,实现三方共赢的良好局面。     

区域经济视角下高职院校毕业生与产业需求对接策略探究

高职院校应当了解毕业生就业与区域产业需求之间存在的对接渠道,分析毕业生在实际就业方向上的具体现状,找出提升高职院校毕业生职业能力的方法和途径。对高职院校毕业生在校实习期间和毕业离校后的整体性就业研究,有利于帮助毕业生克服在校期间形成的学生思维阻碍和实习常见误区。文章通过分析高职院校毕业生与区域产业需求对接现状的分析与思考,提出了高职院校毕业生与区域产业需求对接策略,为实现高职院校毕业生与区域产业需求良好对接提供了良好路径。     

高职院校实施大学生创业教育的理论分析与对策研究

高职教育逐步由精英教育走向大众化教育,毕业生的就业压力逐年增大,高职院校如何面时现状、发挥自身优势和打造核心竞争力成为面临的一大难题。文章针时高职院校如何改革人才培养模式,如何培养大学生的创业意识、创业精神和创业素质进行浅谈。     

摩擦性失业与高职院校毕业生就业指导的改革

近年来我国高校毕业生失业率一直在高速递增,高职院校毕业生失业更是不容忽视,毕业即失业的阴影逐渐茏罩在越来越多高职学生的心头,这种情况对高职院校毕业生就业指导是一个严峻的挑战。仔细分析高职生所谓的“失业”不难发现,他们的失业绝大部分是临时性的,即经济学上的摩擦性失业。较高的摩擦性失业率对高职院校毕业生就业指导提出了新的要求。     

高职院校实施大学生创业教育的理论分析与对策研究

高职教育逐步由精英教育走向大众化教育,毕业生的就业压力逐年增大,高职院校如何面对现状、发挥自身优势和打造核心竞争力成为面临的一大难题.文章针对高职院校如何改革人才培养模式,如何培养大学生的创业意识、创业精神和创业素质进行浅谈.     

论高职院校大学生就业法律指导工作的完善

高职院校学生基于其自身知识水平和法律意识所限,很容易在就业过程中遭受法律难题。强化高职院校学生的就业法律指导工作,对营造公平、合法的就业环境至关重要。高职院校应当根据大学生的自身特点和就业法律需求,有针对性地开展就业法律指导,并且应当将就业法律指导工作贯彻毕业生就业全过程。     

高职院校毕业生就业能力提升探索

<正>当前,高职院校规模逐渐扩大,高职毕业生人数不断增加,毕业生就业问题直接关系到我国经济的发展和社会的稳定,也关系到高职院校的生存与持续、健康发展,提高高职院校毕业生的就业能力,使其顺利就业,已成为高职院校发展的重要因素,也是衡量一个院校办学水平和人才培养质量的重要评价标准。目前,虽然政府、学校也采取了很多措施,但高职毕业生的就业形势仍然十分严峻。因此,研究当前高职院校毕业生就业存在的问题,提出切实提高学生的就业能力的措施,具有重要的现实意义。     

提升高职院校毕业生就业质量的思考

近年来,高校毕业生就业问题已经成为社会关注的焦点。高职院校作为我国高等教育的一部分,其毕业生的就业质量问题也引起了高职院校乃至全社会的密切关注。本文从就业质量的内涵出发,阐述了提升高职院校毕业生就业质量的意义,进而分析了高职院校毕业生就业中存在的问题和背后的原因,并提出了对策。     

Development in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Statistics at the Australian Bureau of Statistics

This paper outlines the ICT statistical developments that the ABS has undertaken over recent years. These developments have been on both the supply side (ICT industry) and the demand side (use of IT by sector). The content of ABS ICT surveys has changed significantly over the last few years and are expected to develop further in line with industry changes and emerging policy needs.
Recent developments in household collections have been the inclusion of IT use questions in the 2001 Census of Population and Housing and in various ABS social surveys such as Children's Participation in Culture and Leisure Activities. Annual business IT use surveys are now conducted and include topics such as Internet commerce and IT security. Biennial ICT industry surveys are conducted to provide data on ICT production, imports and exports, ICT industry employment, performance and structure information. An Internet activity survey is run every six months and provides regional Internet access details and infrastructure details on Internet service providers.
A major development for 2002–03 will be the compilation of an ICT satellite account. ABS intends to produce an ICT Information Development Plan to guide its future statistical development work in the ICT field.     

Value at Risk in the Suburbs: Eminent Domain and the Geographical Politics of the US Foreclosure Crisis

Several US counties and local governments have recently considered a novel solution to the foreclosure crisis. They plan to use eminent domain to compel the owners of mortgage debt—and specifically of private‐label mortgage‐backed securities—to sell the debt to the government at a price reflecting the loan's market value. The government would then restructure the debt and resell it to new investors. The plans are striking because—in contrast to both development‐driven eminent domain and the federal subprime bank bailout—they would force investors to assume asset devaluation and increased long‐term risk. Notably, the plans have emerged as an instance of financialization‐focused politics in suburbs and suburban cities of color, specifically majority‐black and ‐Latino/a suburbs. Local support for the plans, we argue, is rooted in the long‐term disinvestment of these ‘suburbs of exception', which became targets of subprime lending and eventually sites where the ‘financial exception' has been localized. But these demographic shifts, fragmentation and fiscal pressures have at the same time created a suburban political terrain in which the plans have gained their strongest political support.     

Towards a Theory of Serendipity: A Systematic Review and Conceptualization

Serendipity – the notion of making surprising and valuable discoveries – plays a major role in the success of individuals and organizations alike. Previous research has established the importance of serendipity and identified important individual- and organizational-level antecedents. However, the literature has been dispersed and the boundaries of the concept have been blurry, leading to a lack of conceptual clarity and structure, and thus limiting validity and managerial actionability. Based on a systematic literature review, I synthesize existing management-related research on serendipity and explicate the emergence and composition of serendipity in the organizational context. I first identify three necessary conditions that differentiate serendipity from related concepts such as luck or targeted innovation: agency, surprise, and value. Then, I draw from the literature on sensemaking, event-based theorizing, and quantum-based approaches to management to conceptualize the process of cultivating serendipity in the organizational context as a process of enabling potentiality and materialization, and develop a multi-level theory of (cultivating) serendipity. This conceptualization contributes to our collective understanding of how, why, and when (i.e., under what conditions) organizations can leverage the value in the unexpected, which opens up fruitful avenues for further research.     

Accountability of NGOs in Bangladesh A critical overview

NGOs in Bangladesh have been recognized as effective change agents in the socio-economic arena throughout the world. Their contributions in micro credit, non-formal education and primary health care are widely known. NGOs play a significant role in society. NGO accountability, as a result, has become a critical issue. NGO accountability in Bangladesh has been examined here in relation to patrons, clients and themselves. Of the three relationships only accountability to patrons is in a near satisfactory state. Accountability to clients is handicapped by lack of opportunities of beneficiaries to participate meaningfully in NGO policy making. Accountability to themselves is adversely affected due to the adherence to a strictly hierarchical system and the influence of founding and charismatic NGO leaders.     

Towards an Asian model of human resource management? A comparative analysis of China,Japan and South Korea

There has been much discussion regarding the possible decline and weakening of national systems of human resource management (HRM). Yet, culture and institutions are often cited as the major stumbling blocks to this outcome. Such constraints may dissipate in the analysis, particularly if ‘regional clusters’ are considered where geographic and cultural closeness and ‘openness’ to similar economic pressures exist. In such cases, it might be postulated that convergence in HRM will occur. We argue that China, Japan and South Korea represent such a cluster. This article examines these countries, to see if a degree of convergence is taking place and if it is towards an identifiable ‘Asian’ model of HRM. A model of change is presented that distinguishes between levels of occurrence and acceptance. Details of the development and practice of HRM in each country are then set out. The article ends with a discussion and implications section and a brief conclusion.     

The Creation of the Office for National Statistics

A new Office for National Statistics was created in the United Kingdom in 1996 following a series of developments designed to strengthen the relevance and integrity of statistics. This paper describes these fundamental changes and sets out a blueprint for future progress. It also sets current developments in the United Kingdom in an historical and international context.     

What helps? Women engineers' accounts of staying on

We have considerable understanding of the obstacles that women engineers encounter and the reasons that they leave the field, but we know less about what enables them to remain. Adopting an interpretivist approach, this article examines how a group of British women engineers in two FTSE 100 companies account for “staying on” in their male‐dominated work settings. We delineate four specific forms of help that facilitate women's retention in the field. We argue that exposure to help leads to women developing a habitus that enables them to continue working in engineering. To conclude, we draw on our findings to outline HR practices that will facilitate supportive relationships in the workplace and pave the way towards developing more positive organisational climates.     

论现代物流企业的发展观

物流业经过诸多年的发展目前已经成为最热门的行业之一,物流企业的注册数量也与日俱增,达到前所未有的规模。毋庸置疑,任何企业都希望自己迅速做强做大,并成为真正现代物流企业的典型代表,要实现这一目标一个首要问题就是要解决现代物流企业的发展观问题。     

浅谈大体积混凝土裂缝的控制

大体积混凝土的裂缝问题是实际工程中长期困扰工程技术人员的问题,其控制技术的研究是混凝土结构研究的热点问题,具有重大的学术价值和潜伏的工程背景。     

Supply Chain Strategies in the UK Fashion Industry—The Rhetoric of Partnership and Realities of Power

This paper focuses on the fashion industry, one characterised by issues such as dramatic shifts in the scale and power of major retail buyers in the market, the advent of retailer own brands, and the nature of sourcing and supply chain decisions, issues that are increasingly global in nature. The aim of this research is to explore the nature of relationships between UK high street multiple fashion retailers and their contracted suppliers, many of whom are entrepreneurial firms by most definitions of the term. Four core themes emerge from the literature and provide a framework for the research, namely, power, process, partnership, and people. The research approach was qualitative, and conducted over a period of twelve months. The paper ends with an agenda for future research.