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吴江 《中国电力企业管理》2005,(4)
上海电力系统推出“社会承诺”上海电力系统郑重推出了经过修订后全新的“社会承诺”和服务举措,对2001年版的《供电服务社会承诺》作了较大补充和修改。其中上电热线“95598”除了24小时受理故障报修外,还接受业务咨询、电费查询、服务投诉等;到达故障抢修现场时间缩短为内环线以内40分钟、内环线外80分钟;居民缴付电费打破区域界限,全市任意一个营业网点都可受理等10项服务承诺。■(摘自《新闻晚报》)北京市今夏将启动黄、橙、红、绿、黑五色预警指数继2004年北京市启动黄、橙、红三色电力预警指数后,2005年夏天,北京市电力公司将在用电高… 相似文献
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一、组织承诺的概念及其影响因素
组织承诺(Organizational Commitment),亦译为“组织归属感”、“组织忠诚”等。这一概念最早是由美国社会学家Becker于20世纪60年代提出来的。他将承诺定义为由单方投人(side-bet)产生的“维持活动一致性”的倾向,是一种甘愿全身心参与组织的各项活动的感情,反映个体与组织间的心理默契。 相似文献
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近日,国务院总理李克强在纽约联合国总部主持“可持续发展目标:共同努力改造我们的世界--中国主张”座谈会并发表重要讲话,获国际社会一致认可,他们认为,中国践行可持续发展议程目标的决心和承诺,为全球可持续发展事业注入了强劲动力,展现了大国担当。 相似文献
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廉洁文化是廉洁价值观和廉洁行为准则的总和,它体现了一个企业党员干部对廉洁的态度、思维程度和行为方式。近年来,贵州电网台江供电局不断加强廉洁文化建设,立足于企业发展的内外人文环境,结合自身实际,以“五进五有五结合、一卡一册一承诺”为基础,以“廉洁从业、依法经营”为核心,以“管电不触电,用权不越线”的廉洁文化理念,努力打造“清风苗岭”廉洁文化品牌。提炼培育廉洁理念台江供电局大力宣贯“廉洁从业、依法经营”,“管电不触电,用权不越线”,“清白做人,干净做事”的廉洁理念,使党员干部清醒认识到“自律是 相似文献
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一、公允价值的定义
20世纪90年代以前。FASB将公允价值定义为“在自愿的买卖双方之间的当前交易而非强制或清算交易中,从出售资产中理性预期将收到的金额”;20世纪90年代,FASB将公允价值定义为“自愿参与者之间的当前交易而非强制或清算交易中据以购买(或承担)或销售(或清偿)资产(或负债)的金额”;2004—2006年,FASB通过《公允价值计量》准则对公允价值的概念进行了深入研究。 相似文献
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The value proposition concept, while forming a central foundational premise of service-dominant (S-D) logic, has nevertheless been treated somewhat ambiguously. Recent work in attempting to address this has focused through a S-D logic lens on the reciprocal nature of value propositions. Important to this work has been a focus on communicative interactions and resource integration between network suppliers and customers. Overall, value proposition thinking has not studied in detail their adoption and use in practice. Considering the compelling notion of reciprocity, there have been recent calls for research to consider reciprocal value propositions in practice. The overall aim of this paper, therefore, was to explore how reciprocal value propositions are developed (or not) in practice at the network level. The study was set in the mobile television (TV) sector, which, as an internet-driven sector, is viewed as particularly pertinent. To conduct the study an S-D logic and Industrial Marketing and Purchasing (IMP) Group framework are integrated for the first time. A key finding is that while the reciprocal value proposition concept is theoretically intuitive, it is by no means inevitable in practice. Reciprocal value propositions were found to be simultaneously constrained, and, potentially enabled by these constraints in practice. At an overall level this paper contributes to the ongoing collaborative process, which aims to move S-D logic from a framework to a theory. More specifically, we provide new insights into the development of reciprocal value propositions in practice. 相似文献
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Customer value propositions have experienced a growing interest among marketing scholars and managers in recent years. Despite its frequent mention in the business and academic press, the value proposition concept remains poorly understood and executed. This article introduces the reader to the special issue of Industrial Marketing Management on understanding and managing customer value propositions. The special issue combines five original research articles with four commentaries by though‑leading scholars and practitioners that together shed light on the origins and current use of the value proposition concept and also identify future research directions for improving our conceptual understanding and practical use of this pivotal concept in business markets. 相似文献
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碳汇两种概念的辨析及碳汇市场的发展 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
网络上对碳汇的概念有两种解释:一种解释为碳的聚集,另一种则解释为碳排放交易制度。根据《京都议定书》而引伸出的定义,应为后者,而国内大都翻译成了前者。这将导致人们对碳汇定义的误解。只有采用碳排放交易制度的定义才能更好地理解碳汇市场的诞生与发展。按照《京都议定书》的规定,目前的碳排放权交易可以划分为两种类型:一种是以项目为基础的减排量交易;二是以配额为基础的交易。碳排放权交易还有较大的发展空间。 相似文献
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李光全 《地质技术经济管理》2011,(1):71-76
低碳城市是低碳经济背景下资源型城市科学转型的必然趋向。文章以白银市为视角,对城市低碳转型的背景问题进行了分析,在此基础上,提出了资源型城市低碳转型的“一、三、五”战略框架,进而对城市低碳转型给出了“区域联动、借岸发展”、“目标聚集、以大引小”、“融合集聚、创新手段”、“双轮驱动、多点支撑”、“优势立足、分层集聚”等六条战略路径建议。 相似文献
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浅谈“标准化设计模块化建设”在长庆油气田地面建设工程中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
张国松 《石油工业技术监督》2011,27(8):39-41
为了更有效地开采"三低"(低压、低渗、低产)油田,在地面工艺优化简化的基础上,在现有的技术条件下,长庆油田一直在寻求一种加快建设进度、缩短建设周期、控制地面建设投资的新的地面建设方式。通过不断探索,长庆油田提出了"标准化设计、模块化建设"的理念,并对"标准化设计、模块化建设"提出的背景、应用的过程及实施后达到的效果进行了阐述。 相似文献
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指出了"两型社会"建设对农地经营提出资源节约与环境友好的要求,并对"两型社会"建设中农地经营模式存在的主要问题及其原因进行了分析,从而提出"两型社会"建设中农地经营模式的三种创新路径。 相似文献
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Business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) markets differ in many ways as documented in the contemporary marketing literature. However, many behavioral characteristics of human beings – particularly those related to judgment and decision-making – are present across diverse contexts. From this insight, we derive a proposition: many behavioral price concepts developed in the past B2C behavioral price research may be applicable in B2B context as well. The objective of this paper is to examine this proposition through analyzing the existing evidence on five important behavioral price concepts: reference price, price thresholds, acceptable price range, price as an indicator of quality, and the price–perceived value model. At a more general level, the objective of this paper is to demonstrate the importance of recognizing how buyers' responses to prices and price information differ from the traditional assumptions about such behaviors in B2B marketing literature.The results provide strong evidence for the applicability of the reference price concept in B2B markets. The price–perceived value model is widely applied in B2B pricing, although in narrow form. Use of price as an indicator of quality also receives some support. For price thresholds and acceptable price range little research activity exists in B2B domain. Overall, while there has been some behavioral price research specifically in a B2B context, nevertheless it is comparatively sparse, and for some concepts virtually non-existent. We end the paper with a call that more behavioral price research is needed as such research has potential to help business marketing managers make more effective pricing decisions. 相似文献
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激励机制是影响现代公司经营者及员工有效发挥其作用的主要因素。优化激励机制是公司治理结构的关键,EVA作为衡量公司创造价值的核心指标,其核心理念是关注股东投资机会成本,要求公司实现利润,为股东创造价值。在对传统激励机制问题分析基础上,根据EVA内涵理念及其优势分析,对公司激励机制选择优化进行探讨,旨在进一步引导公司完善治理结构,提高价值创造能力,提升发展质量,实现可持续发展。 相似文献
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南旭光 《地质技术经济管理》2008,(11):19-24
公共投资对经济增长的积极效应为经济学家普遍认同,但是由于腐败的存在,这一问题变得比较模糊。文章将腐败与经济增长、公共投资与经济增长、腐败与公共投资等三个大的问题纳入一个分析框架下,研究公共投资、腐败和经济增长及其相互依赖的关系。构建了由关于经济增长、公共投资、腐败和私人投资四个方程组成的方程组,并利用三阶段最小二乘法实证分析了观测的面板数据。文章的结论指出,腐败增加了公共投资的水平,但是只有低腐败水平的国家才能享受到公共投资对经济增长的有效回报,而对于高腐败水平的国家,公共投资的效率因为腐败的存在而降低,以致于公共投资无法拉动经济增长。 相似文献
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基于价值网模型的企业竞争战略研究 总被引:31,自引:0,他引:31
价值网是在网络经济背景下提出的一个概念,它是由利益相关者之间相互影响而形成的价值生成、分配、转移和使用的关系及其结构。价值网的思想打破了传统价值链的线性思维和价值活动顺序分离的机械模式.围绕顾客价值重构原有价值链。价值网与价值链相比.在战略思维上发生了巨大的变化。本文对基于价值网的企业竞争战略进行了探讨,提出了以顾客价值为核心的竞争战略,以紧密合作为基础的双赢竞争策略,以塑造核心能力为主要手段的成员公司成长途径的战略思维。 相似文献