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《De Economist》1881,30(2):999-1000
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A. S. van Reesema 《De Economist》1903,52(1):150-180
«Ik heb altijd geleerd dat de bezwaren er «zijn om ze te overwinnen.»L. Ketjen.Handelsblad, 12 Maart '99.Zie Economist van 1902, blz. 273, 355, 462, 683, 773. 相似文献
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Dr. W. J. van de Woestijne 《De Economist》1957,105(1):520-524
Mr. Dr. M. Rooy, Het dagbladbedrijf in Nederland, H. E. Stenfert Kroese N.V. Leiden 1956, 613 blz. 相似文献
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Drs. E. Den Dunnen 《De Economist》1970,118(3):240-306
Summary Monetary policy in the Netherlands, as conducted since the early fifties, is based on generally accepted principles originating
in a Dutch monetary analytical theory. Its basic aim is to prevent, in periods of balanced economic growth, disturbing influences
arising from the monetary sphere and to make, in periods of disequilibrium, monetary conditions contribute towards the restoration
of equilibrium. To achieve this the monetary authorities act upon the size of the liquidity ratio, i.e. the relation between
the liquid means of financing available in the economy and the national income. Although highly quantitative, and also normative
in character, Dutch monetary policy is applied in a flexible way, so as to avoid financial crises.
The Netherlands' extremely open economy entails that monetary policy finds a natural limit in international conditions. Also,
it cannot be effective without the support of other policy instruments, notably fiscal policy. On the other hand, the domestic
financial structure, with its fairly sharp distinction between institutions which are (i.e., the banks) and which are not relevant to the control of monetary developments, contributes to the effectiveness of the policy.
The same applies to the positive and constructive manner in which the banks cooperate with the monetary authorities, who conduct
their policies on the basis of consultation.
Een Engelse versie van dit artikel verschijnt inMonetary Policy in the Atlantic Community, onder red. van K. Holbik, bij het Hamburg Institute for International Economics. Het artikel werd in november 1969 afgesloten. 相似文献
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