科技论文的基本特性及其撰写与创作要点

结合作者多年的科研工作经验,从科技论文的特性,内容、格式规范和写作特点以及如何提高科技论文的录用率三方面,论述科技论文的基本特性及其撰写与创作要点,总结提炼科技论文撰写的经验和写作技巧,为气象工作者撰写科技论文提供参考。     

矿业工程研究生科技英语写作能力的培养模式研究

中国矿业发展至今,走过了引进消化、自主创新、技术输出的发展历程。单一的英语阅读难以满足高层次人才输出研究成果的要求。矿业工程研究生科技英文论文写作能力的培养成为矿业工程人才培养的课题之一。结合中国学生英语应试教育的现状,采用精读高水平矿业科技英文论文、按照英文科技论文要求写好矿业科技中文论文、以中文论文为基础重写英文论文、经过专业机构和专家精修和润色论文、学生与修改专家的深入交流而完成论文是快速提升研究生矿业科技英文论文写作水平有效的培养模式。     

论科技论文如何高质量、快速发表

科技论文是科学和技术进步的科学记录和历史性文件,如何高质量、快速地发表科技论文近年来备受关注。文章根据笔者在期刊社从事多年审稿和编辑工作的积累和总结的经验,向科技论文作者介绍科技论文出版流程、审稿方式、用稿与退稿原因,以及作者投稿时应考虑的因素,以期帮助作者高质量、快速地发表科技论文。     

科技论文的特征与写作技巧

为帮助青年科教工作者提高科技论文写作水平,依据有关的国家与行业标准,详细地介绍了科技论文的含义、分类与基本特征,阐述了科技论文的撰写格式内容和写作要点。以期使读者在科技论文写作中,能够把握原则,突出重点,准确、清晰、全面、科学地反映其研究成果的创新性、学术性和应用性,提高论文质量和投稿的命中率。     

解析科技论文的撰写范式要求

通过对科技论文的分类、论文写作的意义、论文的格式和要求、论文的写作步骤和方法、论文写作的规范表达等方面内容进行阐述。特别强调摘要的功能、分类和写法,对关键词的标引和遴选也作了详尽的表述,重点就学术论文和技术论文的正文核心部分开展范式分析。以期为科技工作者撰写科技论文提供指导和参考。     

科技论文网络发表对作者学术发展的影响分析

科技论文的传统发表模式存在着版面有限、发表周期长、评审制度存在一定缺陷等诸多制约科技论文发表的因素。借助于网络技术和信息技术的发展而出现的科技论文网络发表模式,不仅通过发表容量的扩大、发表周期的缩短提高科技论文的发表机会,更通过对发表模式的重新设计,重新界定了作者、读者、同行评议专家以及出版商之间的相互关系,有助于作者研究成果的展示、论文发表周期的缩短和研究水平的提高。同时,由于科技论文网络发表模式刚刚兴起,也存在着一些将会对作者产生一定负面影响的因素。     

服务企业 助力发展

<正>为给企业提供多元化、综合性的服务,2015年3月,《企业科技与发展》杂志组织专家走进上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司、广西建工集团、百色百矿集团等企业,开展"提升科技论文写作能力培训"。科技论文的主要功能是记录、总结科研成果,促进科研工作的完成,是科学研究的重要手段。科技论文是科技人员交流学术思想和科研成果的工具,是考核科技人员的重要依据。一个企业的科技论文数量越多、质量越高,标志企业科技人员和企业的科技水平越高、发展潜力越大。一个企业注重提升科技人员科技论文写作能力,就是注重提升企业的科研水平,注重打造企业科技核心竞争力。     

科技论文摘要的写作规范

介绍科技论文摘要的内涵及科技论文摘要写作中常见的问题,论述科技论文摘要的写作规范,提出了摘要的写作要求。     

“十一五”期间辽宁省科技论文机构分布统计分析

科技论文的产出是一个国家、地区科研水平的一种具体体现。本文根据中国科技信息研究所发布的《中国科技论文统计与分析年度研究报告(2005~2010)》,对机构分布中涉及辽宁的科技论文进行了系统整理与统计分析。     

服务企业 助力发展

<正>为给企业提供多元化、综合性的服务,2015年3月,《企业科技与发展》杂志组织专家走进上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司、广西建工集团、百色百矿集团等企业,开展"提升科技论文写作能力培训"。科技论文的主要功能是记录、总结科研成果,促进科研工作的完成,是科学研究的重要手段。科技论文是科技人员交流学术思想和科研成果的工具,是考核科技人员的重要依据。一个企业的科技论文数量越多、质量越高,标志企业科技人员和企业的科技水平越     

医学论文资料的获取之管见

目的:针对医学生撰写医学论文中普遍感到资料匮乏这一现状,探寻并指导医学论文资料积累的方法,为撰写医学论文做前期准备。方法:通过细致观察,对科研工作进行真实记录,获取直接资料;通过查阅古今中外文献,获取间接资料。结果:在日常工作和学习中学会积累,获取大量的医学资料,确保医学论文的真实、准确、科学。结论:为医学生提供积累医学资料方法,养成在日常工作学习中累积材料的习惯,提高撰写医学论文的水平。     

从论文产量初探科研管理体制——华南理工大学2005-2009年科技论文统计与分析

学术论文是科研活动的重要表现方式之一,众多高校把学术论文作为提升学校学术水平、科研实力的一项重要内容,纷纷制定相关鼓励政策,鼓励科研人员发表高水平的学术论文,以此促进学校科研发展。本文对2005年-2009年间华南理工大学三大索引收录论文数进行分析,探讨华南理工大学现行科研管理体制对华南理工大学发表高水平论文的影响,进一步改进科技管理体制。     

The Challenges of March and Simon’s Organizations: Introduction to the Special Issue

March and Simon pushed the study of organizations into the mainstream of academic writing about business. We outline central ideas discussed by the book and its pioneering role in studying cognitive processes underlying boundedly rational human beings. Through their representational approach, March and Simon defined and explicated key mechanisms of individual and organizational decision‐making. Organizations provided an empirically‐based understanding of human behavior and coordination, and set up core scientific criteria for creating the cumulative body of management and organization research. We summarize the papers presented in this special issue and point out contributions by Organizations that have been understated, forgotten or ignored in management studies.     

Effective writing in mathematical statistics

Care should be taken in the writing of papers in mathematical statistics for two reasons. First this enhances a paper's chances to be accepted for publication in a top journal. Second the contributions of a paper will reach a wider audience if the main ideas are easily accessible. This paper gives suggestions for improvement in two directions: presentation of mathematics and organization of papers.     

科技项目查新标准化问题

根据科技项目查新工作的特点，分别对查新工作的流程、专利、科研立题，成果报奖、鉴定及发明奖的查新范围，查新报告撰写模式等问题的标准化进行了探讨。     

A methodology for cluster analysis of citation histories

Citations to all the papers (558) published from 1955 to 1964 by a multidisciplinary (natural sciences) research institute within a ‘scientific periphery’ were collected for the 11-year period after a 10-year lapse since the publication years. All the papers were grouped into 31 research topics, three of which had no such late citations at all. For the remaining 28 groups of papers three indicators were defined: ALPHA, the ratio of the number of papers with citations, to the number of all papers of the particular research topic, indicating thus an overall CITATION EFFICACY; BETA, the ratio of the sum of all citations, to the number of the cited papers, indicating CITATION INTENSITY, and GAMMA, expressing the CITATION LONGEVITY for a given research topic as the incidence (number) of cited papers (irrespective of the number of citations) within the 11-year citing period. In addition, three normalized transformations of the indicator BETA were checked. Two-dimensional (without ALPHA) and three dimensional (with ALPHA, GAMMA, and one of the BETA variants) graphical representations together with a pairwise correlation analysis served as preliminary guidance in the latter statistical analyses by (a) Ward's Hierarchical Cluster Analysis and (b) Polar Taxons Analysis. Both of them resulted in good agreement. Thus, the 28 research topics were found to belong to three clusters. Their composition varied slightly for the original BETA and its three normalized values. It was concluded that ALPHA is not a redundant but quite useful indicator, and that one of the normalized BETA-variants appears most suitable for this kind of studies. In the three-dimensional graphs the clusters may be related to scientific merit as judged in a composite way by all the three indicators. This is done with regard to the diagonal joining the indicators' maximal with their minimal values. The citation LONGEVITY (GAMMA) appears to be most important. Cluster stability tests showed fluctuations of few research topics, which was related to their specific features within the given research setting. It emerges on the whole that the research merit of this (peripheral) scientific production is determined neither by the journals status the papers were published in, nor by the authors' institutional status. Rather, it is the very scientific quality of individual papers within a given research topic that is decisive for the citation ‘survival’.     

WRITING PAPERS IN ECONOMICS USING FAKE LATEX

LaTeX is a very popular platform for writing papers in economics, mainly due to its superior aesthetics in print. The question is whether the aesthetic (and other) benefits of adopting LaTeX outweigh the opportunity costs of learning and using LaTeX, which can be high even for experienced users. FaKe LaTeX using Microsoft Word has a remarkably similar visual appearance to papers produced in native LaTeX and it is easy to learn and use. This low cost alternative may be appealing to many economists.