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“中日合办事业”是近代日本帝国主义对旧中国进行侵略的重要方式。1914—1918年是“中日合办事业”的高速发展时期,中国东北地区是“中日合办事业”的重要区域。日本帝国主义利用所谓的“中日合办事业”,通过资本输出、政治渗透、军事威胁、资源掠夺等手段攫取侵略利益。剖析这一典型,有助于揭示近代日本对华侵略的方式手段,深刻认识日本侵略中国东北实质危害。 相似文献
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“九一八”事变以后,日本向中国东北大批移民,以开拓团的形式掠夺东北的土地、矿产、林业资源。使东北的资源严重破坏。日本开拓团时中国东北的掠夺性开发,使东北政治经济社会诸方面都遭到严重破坏。 相似文献
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俄文系列图书暨东北田野考察报告作为俄国侵略中国东北的重要文献,也成为日本侵略东北时期重点收集的资料之一。“满铁”图书馆是日本侵略中国东北的情报搜集与政策研究中心,也是20世纪前半期世界上最大情报文献资料库之一。“满铁”注重俄文图书的收集,其中,中国问题研究图书占比约三分之一,而在中国问题研究图书中尤以历史、地理类书籍为主,该类图书聚焦中国东北经济、地理、铁路等问题研究,为日本侵略中国东北提供了重要信息来源。将当时俄国人对我国东北问题研究成果介绍到国内外学界,对于学者研究东北被侵略的历史,以及中俄文化史、中俄关系史及中国东北史具有重要参考价值。 相似文献
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日本帝国主义向中国东北的移民侵略活动由来已久,早在“九·一八”事变之前,日本就在关东州境内实施过移民,但因移民人数不多。且活动范围仅限于关东州内,故并没有对整个东北的农业经济带来多大影响。“九·一八”事变之后,东北沦为了日本帝国主义的殖民地,于是,多年来的悬案“土地商租权”等问题已不再构成对日本移民的束缚,日本可以肆无忌 相似文献
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构建“日本海航路”交通网络是战前日本帝国主义“环日本海战略”的重要一环,所谓“环日本海战略”,是日本帝国主义企图将日本海对岸的朝鲜,中国东北及苏俄远东地区,划入日本势力范围,形成由日本控制的“环日本海经济圈”,从而实现使日本海“内湖化”的扩张战略,为了实现这一战略,日本十分重视交通建设,积极开发“里日本”沿海港口贸易,策划构建由日本经“北鲜”(朝鲜半岛北部)三港直达中国东北的“日本海航路”,力图打通“日满联络最短线”,加深“日满鲜”一体化,最终为“环日本海战略”的实现打下了稳固的基础。 相似文献
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侵略中国的急先锋1904年,日本出兵入侵中国东北挑起了日俄战争。经过一年多厮杀,日本获胜。长期觊觎我国东北土地的日本侵略者,借口保护南满铁路权益,专门成立了一支所谓的“满铁”守备队,另外还留驻南满一个师团。两部兵力大约两万人, 相似文献
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In this paper we analyze the validity of the purchasing power parity (PPP) in a nonlinear framework using data for 18 bilateral
US dollar exchange rates. Following Enders and Ludlow (2002), we use unit root and cointegration tests that do not assume a specific nonlinear adjustment. We find evidence of non-linear
mean reversion in deviations from the PPP equilibrium in 11 out of 18 currencies. Additionally, to disentangle the respective
contribution of exchange rate and prices to the adjustment toward the long run equilibrium, we estimate a Vector Error Correction
Model. According to our empirical analysis, there exists a nonlinear mechanism to correct for deviation from the PPP equilibrium
that comes mainly from the exchange rates. This is consistent with theoretical arguments on international goods markets under
transaction costs as well as with an emerging strand of empirical literature. These results highlight the importance of neglecting
the possibility of nonlinearity in the debate about the PPP and provide empirical evidence that supports the scenario of the
PPP hypothesis as a reality. 相似文献
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文章以2009—2020年沪深A股非金融上市公司为研究样本,实证检验了机构投资者抱团对企业违约风险的影响及其内在机理。研究发现,机构投资者抱团可以降低企业违约风险。影响机理的检验证实,机构投资者抱团通过降低信息不对称、缓解融资约束和降低经营风险对企业违约风险产生影响。进一步从信息、资源和风险的视角探讨两者关系的异质性发现,机构投资者抱团对企业违约风险的治理效应主要体现在信息不对称程度较高、资源获取较难和风险较高的样本中。文章的发现有助于深化机构投资者抱团的经济后果与企业违约风险影响因素的研究,也为进一步完善机构投资者的制度设计、持续优化公司的内外部治理结构,防范化解企业违约风险提供了参考依据。 相似文献
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With the heat of 60 minutes, television news magazine program came into people's eyes and caused a trend of broadcasting news in a news magazine way. The New York Times has called it "one of the most esteemed newsmagazines on American television," News magazine program is one of the most important TV program in deep report. It uses the comprehensive arrangement method of magazine, the television dissemination superiority and the method of comment and telling stories and puts different style and content of the news section of small columns together according to column purpose to complete the whole program, which is broadcasted in the fLxed column and time. Among them, the host plays a prominent role. The form of the program takes advantage of special reports and focuses on collecting dynamic news and in the meantime it overcomes their disadvantages. TV news programs focus more on dramatic plot news events and care more about the subjective judgment by the details of the event selection and the expression of picture language to reflect the view of the reporters. This form of program often let the audience understand the conflict of good and evil, beauty and ugliness and naturally accept the value standard that the reporters want to convev. 相似文献
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South African companies are accused of hoarding profits to accumulate large amounts of “idle” cash, as well as of being the perpetrators of massive illegal capital flight. This paper argues that much of the claimed corporate cash is either offshore or belongs to banks. It reminds that bank deposits increase when companies borrow, not when they retain profits. It shows, too, that measures of massive capital flight actually reflect data errors. Exaggerating, through faulty methodology the extent to which companies have cash or may be involved in illegal capital flight is unhelpful. It exacerbates already‐fraught government‐business relations, and complicates the search for solutions to South Africa's economic problems. 相似文献
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转眼,渝商周代凡来到浙江已有二十余年,艰难困苦从没有击倒这位勤奋的重庆垫江汉子,打拼的日子历历在目.如今,他已是宁波中川机电设备有限公司董事长、浙江企业发展研究会副会长、杭州市机电设备商会常务副会长.
在诸多身份中,最让周代凡深感重任的,则是宁波市重庆商会会长一职.“现有20多万重庆老乡在宁波工作,多年的漂泊让我们饱尝艰辛,因此我们要在宁波建起一个自己温暖之家、和谐之家——宁波市重庆商会,真正的‘娘家’!”采访中,周代凡的眼神中充满了真诚.他告诉记者,宁波市重庆商会在今年的5月18日正式成立,下一步将带领会员们抱团取暖,用“团结”创造财富. 相似文献