浅析我国电视谈话节目发展——以《鲁豫有约》为例

从出现在电视荧幕上开始,电视谈话节目就受到了大众的广泛关注,《鲁豫有约》经历了栏目定位从精英文化到大众文化再到娱乐化的过程。目标受众从单一化到多元化,主持风格由倾听为主到加强控制引导等变化,经过不断改进和完善,获得了观众的喜爱。《鲁豫有约》作为我国电视谈话节目的代表,展现了我国电视谈话节目的发展和变化。     

电视交友类节目中的男权中心现象——以《非诚勿扰》为例

随着上个世纪六七十年代女权主义运动的掀起,女性在社会上占据着越来越重要的位置,也逐渐影响电视媒体传播的内容.在电视传播中,节目内容越来越注重女性的主体地位,注重满足女性的需求,但是男权中心的文化现象真的有让位于女性吗?本文将以江苏卫视的交友类节目<非诚勿扰>作为案例,通过对这档节目的文本内容和隐匿符号的分析,探讨其如何通过媒介符号来实现了一次另类相亲盛宴.而男权主义.如何在这场女性的狂欢中实现突围.     

浅析访谈类节目主持的特点

在我国广播电视事业兴起发展之初,主持人和记者是两个不同的身份,很多采访的任务都是由记者来完成。随着主持人节目形态日益完善丰富,主持人不再局限为稿件的传声筒,这个职业的功能不断扩展,使得主持人在节目中有很多人际沟通的任务,尤其是访谈类节目,大多数的提问,与嘉宾沟通的任务都由主持人来完成,因此,他们的采访技巧、提问技巧、交流技巧就显得尤为重要。     

电视访谈的话语特色

话语结构是话语分析中研究成果颇丰的研究领域之一。近年来，电视访谈这一话语类型也日渐引起话语研究者的重视。在电视访谈的语境中，预先设定的话语角色和话轮分配方式，受到限制的参与者的话语角色，形成了以主持人提问、嘉宾回答，以及主持人与嘉宾合作共同完成访谈任务的话轮转换机制为特征的互动性话语结构特征。同时主持人与嘉宾的合作以及电视访谈尽量接近日常谈话的特性又使其话语结构具有日常谈话的话语特征。     

论易立竞访谈节目主持人风格特征——以《立场》为例

本文以网络访谈节目《立场》为例,浅析主持人易立竞所表现出的与一般访谈节目主持人的明显差异,从节目风格特征、主持人身份背景、嘉宾邀请、访谈内容等方面,深入浅出地进行分析和研究.     

英语电视访谈的功能文体特征探讨

随着时代的发展,电视的广泛普及,英语电视访谈节目越来越多。在国外,尤其是西方国家,电视访谈类节目的收视率和影响力都相当惊人。随着我国与世界各国交往的日益频繁,以及英语电视新闻宣传力度的加大,英语电视访谈节目在我国亦慢慢盛行起来。但由于我国英语电视访谈起步较晚,其访谈形式仍然沿袭旧制而进行,因而其影响力与西方国家相比还不可同日而语。本文从英语电视访谈的概况入手,就英语电视访谈的功能文体及其特征进行探讨,并提出英语电视访谈节目的发展方略,以期为我国英语电视访谈的发展起到抛砖引玉之作用。     

访谈节目与谈话节目的异同性分析——以《面对面》和《小崔说事》为例

访谈节目与谈话节目在广播电视领域占有重要的位置,两类节目都是通过主持人与嘉宾的交流来呈现人物或事件,给受众带去感触与感动。正因为此,它们常常被混淆、或被认为相互归属,人们对节目类型的认识越发模糊。厘清二者的区别与联系,能够在节目定位、节目类型化等方面优化节目,观众也可以从不同类型的节目中更有选择性地获取自己需要的信息。该文以访谈节目《面对面》和谈话节目《小崔说事》为例,从两类节目的内涵分析、选题、节目编排特点、采访特点与侧重点、主持人在节目中的角色等方面来简要分析访谈节目与谈话节目的区别和联系。     

浅析电视的语言形态

电视从产生发展到现在,受众所接受的电视包装和宣传形式归根结底靠的还是语言,即广义的镜头和解说语言等。随着电视传媒发展的日新月异,以及广大受众的知识和欣赏品位的日益提高,人们对电视传媒的要求越来越高,由这种要求所造成的压力也越来越集中到广义的电视语言上。本文从电视语言的几种主要形态出发,分析阐述了怎样才能让电视语言适应社会进步、更好地服务于受众和社会。     

电视营销管理研究——以《中国好声音》为例

文章通过分析《中国好声音》的竞争环境与市场需求,阐述《中国好声音》的电视营销管理策略,对从《中国好声音》电视营销管理所得出的建议展开探讨研究,旨在为相关人员基于《中国好声音》的竞争环境与市场需求、《中国好声音》的电视营销管理策略的电视营销管理研究适用提供一些思路。     

对电视情感调节类节目的思考——以《爱情保卫战》为例

本文以天津卫视情感心理节目《爱情保卫战》为文本,探讨当今情感类电视节目的兴起的主要原因、特点,同时浅析了《爱情保卫战》的节目优势和成功因素,试图通过对单个节目的分析,探寻情感类电视节目的发展方向。     

《故事里的中国》：不光讲中国故事，更传承中国精神

由中央广播电视总台推出,泸州老窖·国窖1573独家冠名、光明乳业独家特约的原创文化节目《故事里的中国》一播出,便好评如潮。它是继《朗读者》和《国家宝藏》之后的又一顶级制作,它创新了《朗读者》中的谈话模式,丰富了《国家宝藏》中的戏剧表现,并且制作精良、多重创新突破。     

Correct and incorrect use of child restraints: Results from an urban survey in New Zealand

This study describes the incorrect use of child restraints among car drivers with young children and examines factors that may influence their misuse. A cross-sectional survey was undertaken in supermarket car parks with car drivers travelling with children under the age of 8 years. The main measure was errors in child restraint use. Short interviews were conducted with 1113 drivers with a close inspection of the child restraints used in the vehicles. Only 4% of children were unrestrained but 64% of drivers made at least one error in restraint use. Most respondents thought using a restraint was easy, but 65% of these drivers made at least one error. Child restraints are used, but many are incorrectly fitted and/or have the child incorrectly placed in them. Correct use is a moderately complex task. Restraint systems need to be designed to minimize the opportunity for error and maximize safety.     

高校双语教师胜任力模型的构建及应用指导

为了提高双语教学的质量,采用行为事件访谈法和问卷调查法对高校双语教师胜任力进行研究,得出四个模块、13项胜任力因素的模型结构：职业道德模块包括职业认同、责任心、奉献精神;专业知识和技能模块包括专业课程知识、相关背景知识、科研能力、驾驭课堂的能力;英语水平模块包括英语听说读写能力、专业英语水平、英语沟通能力;人格特质模块包括幽默感、感染力、亲和力。     

Development and validation of the active empathetic listening scale

This article presents a scale to measure active empathetic listening (AEL) of salespeople. AEL is defined as a form of listening practiced by salespeople in which traditional active listening is combined with empathy to achieve a higher form of listening. The AEL scale is composed of three dimensions: sensing, processing, and responding. Itemgeneration procedures and the results of three empirical studies are presented. Study 1 establishes that the item set is suitable for differentiating between effective and ineffective listeners from the point of view of customers. Study 2 determines that the item set is suitable for use by self‐report of salespeople, establishes that it conforms to the three theoretical dimensions, and that it possesses convergent validity. Study 3 further refines the item set, confirms the dimensionality of the scale, and establishes that the scale possesses construct validity in the form of discriminant and nomological validity. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

“I just don’t feel comfortable speaking English”: Foreign language anxiety as a catalyst for spoken-language barriers in MNCs

Over the last two decades, the impact of language standardization in MNCs has attracted considerable research attention. However, although the current IB literature strongly suggests that the introduction of English can cause a significant barrier, we still have not fully understood the micro-foundations of such barriers. We conducted an inductive study and interpret our findings using an interdisciplinary approach drawing from both IB related research as well as research from the field of linguistics and language studies. We propose that a major challenge for MNC employees is the foreign language anxiety they typically experience in a non-native language. It is manifest in communication avoidance and withdrawal, as well as code-switching. Our findings indicate that such communicative behaviors can have a considerable impact on interpersonal communication, affecting both the content and relationship dimension. Our study contributes to emerging research on the role of anxiety-related factors as micro-foundations of language barriers and provides a so far rather neglected starting point for firms to reduce the language barrier in corporations.     

大学生英语听说能力的培养

在大学英语教学中,学生英语听说能力培养至关重要.本文主要从英语基础、文化背景和心理等几个方面分析了影响大学生听说能力的诸多因素和提高他们听说能力的策略与方法.从分析学习动机人手,阐明了英语听力理解中遇见的问题.对如何提高英语听力理解能力进行了探讨,提出了几点建议,并提出英语听力理解的最高境界是"参与".     

An application of health-portals to improve electronic listening

Electronic listening (eListening) is an innovation that potentially provides patients and other users with the right answer in the right place at the right time. Thus, eListening can potentially improve service flexibility, adaptability and quality. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the extent to which new web-based service delivery channels, which we refer to as health-portals (he-portals), facilitate eListening in the Spanish public healthcare sector. In this paper, we investigate the relative importance and significance of hospital size and three different types of information and communications technologies (Internet, groupware and collective systems) on the use of eListening through an empirical investigation of 300 Spanish public he-portals. Our main conclusion is that the implementation of Internet systems alone does not guarantee the development of effective eListening. In addition, we demonstrate that hospital size does not affect the level of eListening achieved by hospitals.     

Falling from media grace: Telling lessons for leaders in modern times

Executives and organizations seeking to portray an image of competence and integrity should be careful what they wish for, given the state of modern media. Rather than being a passive conduit for one’s image, today’s media is much more activist and exerts substantial influence over the construction, reconstruction, and destruction of image. In studying the media’s rapid transformation of one such glowing image in the wake of a scandal, we identified three key processes by which the media transforms image. These processes are relevant to a wide range of contexts. Perhaps most intriguing is the discovery that the media can leverage an existing, recessive narrative and convert it into a dominant one. This intriguing finding suggests that the pursuit of a glowing image might inadvertently sow the seeds of future destruction. In the heat of a scandal, executives and organizations are likely to struggle with countering the media’s image-altering processes. Our findings imply a need for more careful, nuanced, and engaged image management both during a scandal and before scandal hits.