金融产品创新与风险管理

美国次贷危机引发的全球金融危机让人们对金融产品创新心有余悸。在我国,一些新出现的金融衍生产品让人们心惊不已,如一些香港投行机构在内地推销一种叫KODA的金融衍生产品,不少国内民营企业家把几十年的心血都赔得一干二     

商业银行金融创新和风险管理

金融创新作为金融市场深度发展的主要标志之一,已经成为现代金融业的热点议题。商业银行是改革和创新的排头兵,以创新谋求发展已成为我国商业银行发展的必由之路,而金融产品创新是商业银行创新的最直接、最典型的表现形式,对金融、经济的发展具有重要意义。然而,金融创新是一把双刃剑,金融产品创新与金融风险是天生的一对,在金融产品创新带来逐利机会的同时也带来了不能忽视的相关金融风险。本文正是从这一难点出发,揭示了我国商业银行在经营中存在的问题,深入分析了金融风险的成因和表现,并提出了金融产品创新中风险规避。     

金融产品创新与风险管理

美国次贷危机引发的全球金融危机让人们对金融产品创新心有余悸,一些新出现的金融衍生产品让人们心惊不已,如一些香港投行机构在内地推销一种叫KODA的金融衍生产品．不少国内民营企业家把几十年的心血都赔得一干二净。     

金融创新与风险管理研究

金融创新是现代金融业发展的动力,是提升金融业服务水平和竞争力的关键。随着金融改革创新实践的不断深入,天津市新的金融活动不断涌现,但与传统业务相比其运营也存在一定风险。本文根据天津的实际情况对金融产品及金融服务创新的组织体系、发展模式、经营现状、以及金融创新的风险防范加以研究。深入分析天津市金融创新活动的发展情况及趋势,为领导决策提供有力依据。     

汇率风险管理与金融创新

为尽快培育我国的外汇市场，增强银行．企业抵御外汇风险的能力，7月20日，中国外汇管理杂志社携手中国金融学会在京举办了“汇率风险管理高层论坛：汇改后中国金融创新与应用”。参加本次论坛的有．国家外汇管理局各业务司主要领导、15家主要银行的行领导．业务部门领导，金融专家和大型国企代表等50余人。中国人民银行副行长吴晓灵同志．国家外汇管理局副局长李东荣同志出席论坛并讲话。[编者按]     

商业银行金融创新和风险管理

金融创新作为金融市场深度发展的主要标志之一,已经成为现代金融业的热点议题。商业银行是改革和创新的排头兵,以创新谋求发展已成为我国商业银行发展的必由之路,而金融产品创新是商业银行创新的最直接、最典型的表现形式,对金融、经济的发展具有重要意义。然而,金融创新是一把双刃剑,金融产品创新与金融风险是天生的一对,在金融产品创新带来逐利机会的同时也带来了不能忽视的相关金融风险。本文正是从这一难点出发,揭示了我国商业银行在经营中存在的问题,深入分析了金融风险的成因和表现,并提出了金融产品创新中风险规避。     

以人为本推动金融创新

胡锦涛总书记在中共中央政治局第四十三次集体学习时强调,要全面推进金融改革发展,着力加强现代金融体系和制度建设,创新金融组织体系和发展模式,创新金融产品和服务,创新金融调控和监管方式.这为我们金融创新指出了方向.     

支付推动互联网金融创新

支付将在四个方面有新突破:行业模式推动行业电子化,移动支付打破线上线下,后牌照时代支付改变金融,支付加营销成就基于交易的大数据服务。如果说三年前生活中不用互联网没什么了不起的,那么现在,移动互联网已彻底打破了线上线下的界线,使人们从比特世界重回原子世界。互联网已从最初的信息化进入电子商务化、社交化、移动化的深水区,正深入改造传统行业。     

危机之下问道金融创新与风险管理

盛世华彩,国之华诞!新中国成立60周年之际,各行各业相继推出各色国庆主题产品和活动,共同见证这不平凡的时刻.我国的信用卡行业从无到有,取得了辉煌的成绩:截至2009年第二季度末,我国累计发行银行卡197 953.62万张,其中,信用卡发卡量为16 261.51万张.乘盛世之光烘托盛世,借发展之际纪念发展--中国信用卡行业发行以歌颂祖国、体现建国60年来建设成果为主题的信用卡,推出一系列优惠活动为伟大祖国60周年献礼.     

The dispositif of risk management: Reconstructing risk management after the financial crisis

Despite its dubious role during the global financial crisis of 2008, risk management has continued its expansion. This paper addresses the question why risk management, in the face of its evident failure to manage risks during the crisis, has retained its importance even today. We build on the existing critical literature on risk management (Power, 2007) and advance it by introducing a more rigorous consideration of power. We refer to the notion of the “permanent state of exception” as conceptualized by the Italian social theorist Giorgio Agamben, 1998, Agamben, 2005 in order to argue that risk is a powerful social category as it reflects a potential exception, challenging norms as well as normalizing forms of control. We conclude that a dispositif of risk management, an assemblage of institutions, regulations and models, lies at the heart of risk management. This dispositif provides elites engaged in risk management with an argument that allows them – in exceptional situations – to take extraordinary measures which cannot be rescinded after the initial state of exception has ended. The logic of the state of exception can be used as a discursive resource and adds to, but also gradually replaces, other forms of management control. Our study contributes to management control theory by focusing on post-disciplinary forms of control and provides a novel focus on how elites use management control systems for their own interests.     

Liquidity risk management and credit supply in the financial crisis

Liquidity dried up during the financial crisis of 2007-2009. Banks that relied more heavily on core deposit and equity capital financing, which are stable sources of financing, continued to lend relative to other banks. Banks that held more illiquid assets on their balance sheets, in contrast, increased asset liquidity and reduced lending. Off-balance sheet liquidity risk materialized on the balance sheet and constrained new credit origination as increased takedown demand displaced lending capacity. We conclude that efforts to manage the liquidity crisis by banks led to a decline in credit supply.     

现代金融风险管理的发展与挑战

风险管理已成为人类文明进步的标志 以前,金融风险在人们眼里是事后的问题,就是处理损失与不良资产,这种对于风险的认识已经持续了很长时间.伴随着这些年风险管理的发展,很多人已开始把风险的概念回归到它正确的位置.但是,西方教科书里比较常见的对于风险的定义,损失的可能性、波动性以及不确定性这三个概念,目前仍然没有一个版本能够统一人们对于金融风险的认识.     

Enterprise risk management in financial groups: analysis of risk concentration and default risk

In financial groups, enterprise risk management is becoming increasingly important in controlling and managing the different independent legal entities in the group. The aim of this paper is to assess and relate risk concentration and joint default probabilities of the group’s legal entities in order to achieve a more comprehensive picture of a financial group’s risk situation. We further examine the impact of the type of dependence structure on results by comparing linear and nonlinear dependencies using different copula concepts under certain distributional assumptions. Our results show that even if financial groups with different dependence structures do have the same risk concentration factor, joint default probabilities of different sets of subsidiaries can vary tremendously.

Dynamics of international financial networks with risk management

In this paper, we develop an international financialnetwork model in which the sources of funds and the intermediaries are multicriteria decision-makers and are concerned with both net revenue maximization and risk minimization. The model allows for both physical as well as electronic transactions and considers three tiers of decision-makers who may be located in distinct countries and may conduct their transactions in different currencies. We describe the behaviour of the various decision-makers, along with their optimality conditions, and derive the variational inequality formulation of the governing equilibrium conditions. We then propose a dynamic adjustment process which yields the evolution of the financial flows and prices and demonstrate that it can be formulated as a projected dynamical system. We also provide qualitative properties including stability analysis results. Finally, we discuss a discrete-time algorithm which can be applied to track the dynamic trajectories and yields the equilibrium financial flows and prices. We illustrate both the modelling framework as well as the computational procedure with several numerical international financial network examples.     

基于金融衍生工具视角的长寿风险管理

长寿风险已成为养老保障发展所面临的重要风险,而作为养老保障产品供给者的政府、年金和寿险公司等机构难以持续、有效地管理长寿风险。本文在分析长寿风险发展态势和现有管理方案的缺陷后,研究了最近的长寿风险管理工具创新及其发展动向,即死亡率巨灾债券、EIB/BNP长寿债券和远期等,并在此基础上分析了基于资本市场的长寿/死亡率风险相关衍生品设计与交易,包括长寿债券、死亡率互换、死亡率期货和死亡率期权,最后是长寿/死亡率衍生品交易市场建设的启示。     

Applying CVaR for decentralized risk management of financial companies

Over the past decade, financial companies have merged diverse areas including investment banking, insurance, retail banking, and trading operations. Despite this diversity, many global financial firms suffered severe losses during the recent recession. To reduce enterprise risks and increase profits, we apply a decentralized risk management strategy based on a stochastic optimization model. We extend the decentralized approach with the CVaR risk-metric, showing the advantages of CVaR over traditional risk measures such as value-at-risk. An example taken from the earthquake insurance area illustrates the concepts.     

如何在金融信息化条件下做好业务风险管理

如何利用信息技术预防业务风险和违法违纪案件的发生,是摆在各级银行风险管理部门面前的一个崭新的课题。对此必须认真研究、探索,以筑牢预防业务风险的防线,确保金融系统的稳定健康发展。     

Individual financial risk tolerance and the global financial crisis

We investigate individual investors’ tolerance towards financial risk by focusing on changes associated with the global financial crisis (GFC) of 2007–2009. Financial risk tolerance (FRT) is analysed longitudinally controlling for demographic, socio‐economic and regional variations. In absolute terms, the change in FRT is small and contrasts with a popular view that risk tolerance is an elastic psychological state overly influenced by the pervading market conditions. Even in the presence of significant financial events, FRT tends to be a reasonably stable attribute in the shorter term but possibly influenced and reshaped by events more gradually over time.